Psychopathology of Ganser's syndrome. Literature review and case report

Wirtz, G; Baas, U; Hofer, H; Nyffeler, T; Seifritz, E; Müri, René Martin; Gutbrod, Klemens (2008). Psychopathology of Ganser's syndrome. Literature review and case report. Nervenarzt, 79(5), pp. 543-547. Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag 10.1007/s00115-008-2411-8

[img]
Preview
Text
115_2008_Article_2411.pdf - Published Version
Available under License Publisher holds Copyright.

Download (647kB) | Preview

The key feature of Ganser's syndrome includes approximate answers to simple questions. The cause of this rare syndrome remains uncertain. Current classification systems categorise it as a dissociative disorder, the symptoms of which are judged as psychogenic in origin. Our review of the literature (n=151) demonstrates however that Ganser's syndrome is frequently associated with brain injury, although detailed imaging, neuropsychological, and neurological data of this for the most part do not exist. We describe a right-handed patient with Ganser's syndrome after a large left-hemispheric middle cerebral artery infarction. Detailed neuropsychological examination showed atypical lateralisation of cognitive functions with so-called crossed nonaphasia and pronounced frontal-executive dysfunctions. Regarding both psychiatric and neuropsychological aspects, we discuss how the key feature of approximate answers may be associated with frontal-executive cerebral dysfunctions.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > Pre-clinic Human Medicine > BioMedical Research (DBMR) > DCR Unit Sahli Building > Forschungsgruppe Neurologie
04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Head Organs and Neurology (DKNS) > Clinic of Neurology
04 Faculty of Medicine > University Psychiatric Services > University Hospital of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy > Management

UniBE Contributor:

Wirtz, Gustav, Nyffeler, Thomas, Seifritz, Erich, Müri, René Martin, Gutbrod, Klemens

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health

ISSN:

0028-2804

ISBN:

543-547

Publisher:

Springer-Verlag

Language:

English

Submitter:

Stefanie Hetzenecker

Date Deposited:

04 Oct 2013 15:03

Last Modified:

05 Dec 2022 14:19

Publisher DOI:

10.1007/s00115-008-2411-8

PubMed ID:

18274720

Web of Science ID:

000255627100002

BORIS DOI:

10.7892/boris.27598

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/27598 (FactScience: 108947)

Actions (login required)

Edit item Edit item
Provide Feedback