Cardioverter-defibrillator implantation in the catheterization laboratory: initial experiences in 48 patients

Trappe, H J; Pfitzner, P; Heintze, J; Kielblock, B; Wenzlaff, P; Fieguth, H G; Demertzis, S; Lichtlen, P R; Panning, B; Piepenbrock, S (1995). Cardioverter-defibrillator implantation in the catheterization laboratory: initial experiences in 48 patients. American Heart Journal, 2(129), pp. 259-64. St. Louis, Mo.: Elsevier 10.1016/0002-8703(95)90006-3

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The exponential increase in cardioverter-defibrillator implantations has resulted in a need for safe implantations that do not require long waiting periods. We report intraoperative and follow-up results in 48 patients with ventricular tachyarrhythmias who underwent cardioverter-defibrillator implantation in the catheterization laboratory. Twenty-six (54%) patients had their first cardioverter-defibrillator implant (group 1), and 22 (46%) patients underwent pulse-generator replacement (group 2). In all patients, cardioverter-defibrillator implant or pulse-generator replacement was performed with the patient under general anesthesia. In 25 (96%) of 26 patients in group 1, cardioverter-defibrillator implantation was possible with a mean defibrillation threshold of 13 +/- 8 J. One patient had a defibrillation threshold of > 25 J, and therefore cardioverter-defibrillator implant was not achieved. This patient underwent epicardial device implantation 1 day later. Another patient in group 1 had vessel rupture (vena subclavia) intraoperatively. During a mean follow-up of 2 +/- 1 months, two patients died from congestive heart failure 2 and 4 months after device implantation. An infection occurred in one patient in group 2, 3 months after generator replacement. In conclusion, these data show that in the majority of patients cardioverter-defibrillator implantation in the catheterization laboratory is safe and has a low complication rate and therefore can generally be recommended.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > Faculty Institutions > Teaching Staff, Faculty of Medicine

UniBE Contributor:

Demertzis, Stefanos

ISSN:

0002-8703

ISBN:

7832097

Publisher:

Elsevier

Language:

English

Submitter:

Factscience Import

Date Deposited:

04 Oct 2013 15:08

Last Modified:

05 Dec 2022 14:20

Publisher DOI:

10.1016/0002-8703(95)90006-3

PubMed ID:

7832097

Web of Science ID:

A1995QE51800007

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/29689 (FactScience: 157846)

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