Alginate-coated chitosan nanogels differentially modulate class-A and class-B CpG-ODN targeting of dendritic cells and intracellular delivery.

Demoulins, Thomas; Milona, Panagiota; McCullough, Kenneth C (2014). Alginate-coated chitosan nanogels differentially modulate class-A and class-B CpG-ODN targeting of dendritic cells and intracellular delivery. Nanomedicine : nanotechnology, biology, and medicine, 10(8), pp. 1739-1749. Elsevier 10.1016/j.nano.2014.06.003

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UNLABELLED

CpG-oligodeoxynucleotides (CpG-ODNs) interact with dendritic cells (DCs), but evidence is less clear for CpG-ODN admixed with or incorporated into vaccine delivery vehicles. We loaded alginate-coated chitosan-nanogels (Ng) with class-A or class-B CpG-ODN, and compared with the same CpG-ODNs free or admixed with empty Ng. Experiments were performed on both porcine and human blood DC subpopulations. Encapsulation of class-A CpG-ODN (loading into Ng) strongly reduced the CpG-ODN uptake and intracellular trafficking in the cytosol; this was associated with a marked deficiency in IFN-α induction. In contrast, encapsulation of class-B CpG-ODN increased its uptake and did not influence consistently intracellular trafficking into the nucleus. The choice of CpG-ODN class as adjuvant is thus critical in terms of how it will behave with nanoparticulate vaccine delivery vehicles. The latter can have distinctive modulatory influences on the CpG-ODN, which would require definition for different CpG-ODN and delivery vehicles prior to vaccine formulation.

FROM THE CLINICAL EDITOR

This basic science study investigates the role of class-A and class-B CpG-oligodeoxynucleotides loaded into alginate-coated chitosan nanogels, demonstrating differential effects between the two classes as related to the use of these nanoformulations as vaccine delivery vehicles.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

05 Veterinary Medicine > Research Foci > Host-Pathogen Interaction
05 Veterinary Medicine > Department of Infectious Diseases and Pathobiology (DIP) > Institute of Virology and Immunology
05 Veterinary Medicine > Department of Infectious Diseases and Pathobiology (DIP)

UniBE Contributor:

Démoulins, Thomas Paul Rémi, Milona, Panagiota, McCullough, Kenneth

Subjects:

600 Technology > 630 Agriculture

ISSN:

1549-9642

Publisher:

Elsevier

Language:

English

Submitter:

Barbara Gautschi-Steffen

Date Deposited:

07 Apr 2015 17:28

Last Modified:

02 Mar 2023 23:26

Publisher DOI:

10.1016/j.nano.2014.06.003

PubMed ID:

24941461

Uncontrolled Keywords:

Blood dendritic cell targeting, CpG-ODN, Intracellular delivery, Nanoparticles

BORIS DOI:

10.7892/boris.66667

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/66667

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