The Effect of Different Inorganic Nitrogen Sources and Plant Age on the Composition of Bleeding Sap of Phaseolus vulgaris

Thomas, RJ; Feller, Urs; Erismann, Karl Hans (1979). The Effect of Different Inorganic Nitrogen Sources and Plant Age on the Composition of Bleeding Sap of Phaseolus vulgaris. New Phytologist, 82(3), pp. 657-669. Wiley-Blackwell 10.1111/j.1469-8137.1979.tb01660.x

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The composition of the bleeding sap N of Phaseolus vulgaris varied with the inorganic nitrogen source fed to the plant but was not changed by a fourfold difference in external nitrate concentration. Highest sap N concentration and fastest growth were observed in ammonium nitrate grown plants. With nitrate grown plants 60 % of the total sap N was inorganic nitrate-N and 40 % organic-N whereas with ammonium nitrate grown plants nitrate contributed 30 % to the total N and organic-N 70 %. Virtually all of the N in the sap of ammonium grown plants was organic-N. Allantoic acid was the major individual reduced N compound in the bleeding sap of plants fed with nitrate, ammonium or ammonium nitrate. During the development of the plant from seedling to mature plant with ripened pods, the concentration of N in the bleeding sap of nitrate grown plants decreased sharply initially and then gradually during pod formation; it increased again when the pods had ripened. Nitrate reductase activity of leaf extracts was correlated with nitrate content of bleeding sap and was not much affected by increases in reduced N compounds in the sap.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

08 Faculty of Science > Department of Biology > Institute of Plant Sciences (IPS) > Plant nutrition [discontinued]
08 Faculty of Science > Department of Biology > Institute of Plant Sciences (IPS)

UniBE Contributor:

Feller-Kaiser, Urs, Erismann, Karl Hans

Subjects:

500 Science > 580 Plants (Botany)

ISSN:

0028-646X

Publisher:

Wiley-Blackwell

Language:

English

Submitter:

Peter Alfred von Ballmoos-Haas

Date Deposited:

06 Jun 2017 13:10

Last Modified:

05 Dec 2022 15:00

Publisher DOI:

10.1111/j.1469-8137.1979.tb01660.x

BORIS DOI:

10.7892/boris.91942

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/91942

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