Cancer-specific geriatric assessment and quality of life: important factors in caring for older patients with aggressive B-cell lymphoma.

Ribi, Karin; Rondeau, Stéphanie; Hitz, Felicitas; Mey, Ulrich; Enoiu, Milica; Pabst, Thomas; Stathis, Anastasios; Fischer, Natalie; Clough-Gorr, Kerri M (2017). Cancer-specific geriatric assessment and quality of life: important factors in caring for older patients with aggressive B-cell lymphoma. Supportive care in cancer, 25(9), pp. 2833-2842. Springer 10.1007/s00520-017-3698-4

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PURPOSE

To evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of chemotherapy, a geriatric assessment is recommended in elderly patients with cancer. We aimed to characterize and compare patients with aggressive lymphoma by objective response and survival status based on pre-treatment cancer-specific geriatric (C-SGA) and quality of life (QoL) assessments.

METHODS

Patients not eligible for anthracycline-based first-line therapy or intensive salvage regimens completed C-SGA and QoL assessment before and after a rituximab-bendamustine-lenalidomide (R-BL) treatment in a phase II clinical trial. Clinical outcomes were compared based on pre-treatment individual and summary C-SGA measures, their cutoff-based subcategories and QoL indicators, using Wilcoxon rank sum or chi-square tests.

RESULTS

A total of 57 patients (41 included in the clinical trial) completed a C-SGA. Participants with pre-treatment impaired functional status (Vulnerable Elders Survey-13 score ≥3) were more likely to experience worse outcomes: a higher proportion were non-responders, died before the median follow-up of 31.6 months (interquartile range (IQR) 27.9-37.9) or died during treatment. Non-responders were patients categorized as having possible depression (Geriatric Depression Scale-5 score ≥2) and with worse QoL scores for functional performance. Patients with worse C-SGA summary scores and with greater tiredness were more likely to die during treatment.

CONCLUSION

A pre-treatment impaired functional status is an important factor with respect to clinical outcomes in patients receiving an R-BL regimen. Individual geriatric and related QoL domains showed similar associations with clinical outcomes. Whether interventions targeting specific geriatric dimensions also translate in better symptom- or domain-specific QoL warrants further research.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Haematology, Oncology, Infectious Diseases, Laboratory Medicine and Hospital Pharmacy (DOLS) > Clinic of Medical Oncology
04 Faculty of Medicine > Pre-clinic Human Medicine > Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine (ISPM)

UniBE Contributor:

Pabst, Thomas Niklaus, Clough, Kerri

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health
300 Social sciences, sociology & anthropology > 360 Social problems & social services

ISSN:

0941-4355

Publisher:

Springer

Language:

English

Submitter:

Tanya Karrer

Date Deposited:

09 Jan 2018 11:53

Last Modified:

02 Mar 2023 23:29

Publisher DOI:

10.1007/s00520-017-3698-4

PubMed ID:

28405846

Uncontrolled Keywords:

Aggressive B-cell lymphoma Geriatric assessment Quality of life Rituximab-bendamustine-lenalidomide treatment

BORIS DOI:

10.7892/boris.107135

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/107135

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