The search and selection for primary studies in systematic reviews published in dental journals indexed in MEDLINE was not fully reproducible.

Faggion, Clovis Mariano; Huivin, Raquel; Aranda, Luisiana; Pandis, Nikolaos; Alarcon, Marco (2018). The search and selection for primary studies in systematic reviews published in dental journals indexed in MEDLINE was not fully reproducible. Journal of clinical epidemiology, 98, pp. 53-61. Elsevier 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2018.02.011

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OBJECTIVES

To evaluate whether the reporting of search strategies and the primary study selection process in dental systematic reviews is reproducible.

STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING

A survey of systematic reviews published in MEDLINE-indexed dental journals from June 2015 to June 2016 was conducted. Study selection was performed independently by two authors, and the reproducibility of the selection process was assessed using a tool consisting of 12 criteria. Regression analyses were implemented to evaluate any associations between degrees of reporting (measured by the number of items positively answered) and journal impact factor (IF), presence of meta-analysis, and number of citations of the systematic review in Google Scholar.

RESULTS

Five hundred and thirty systematic reviews were identified. Following our 12 criteria, none of the systematic reviews had complete reporting of the search strategies and selection process. Eight (1.5%) systematic reviews reported the list of excluded articles (with reasons for exclusion) after title and abstract assessment. Systematic reviews with more positive answers to the criteria were significantly associated with higher journal IF, number of citations, and inclusion of meta-analysis.

CONCLUSION

Search strategies and primary study selection process in systematic reviews published in MEDLINE-indexed dental journals may not be fully reproducible.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > School of Dental Medicine > Department of Orthodontics

UniBE Contributor:

Pandis, Nikolaos

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health

ISSN:

0895-4356

Publisher:

Elsevier

Language:

English

Submitter:

Renate Imhof-Etter

Date Deposited:

22 Feb 2019 09:00

Last Modified:

05 Dec 2022 15:24

Publisher DOI:

10.1016/j.jclinepi.2018.02.011

PubMed ID:

29476922

Uncontrolled Keywords:

Dentistry Evidence-based practice Methods PRISMA Reproducibility of search and primary study selection strategy Systematic review

BORIS DOI:

10.7892/boris.123391

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/123391

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