Intraoperative Ultrasound-Guided Posterior Cervical Laminectomy for Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy.

Schär, Ralph T.; Wilson, Jefferson R; Ginsberg, Howard J (2019). Intraoperative Ultrasound-Guided Posterior Cervical Laminectomy for Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy. World neurosurgery, 121, pp. 62-70. Elsevier 10.1016/j.wneu.2018.09.217

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OBJECTIVE

We present our experience with routine intraoperative ultrasound (IOUS)-guided posterior cervical laminectomy (PCL) in patients with degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM), describe the technique used, and describe relevant IOUS findings that may impact the surgical procedure.

METHODS

Three illustrative cases are presented of patients (age range, 67-79 years) who underwent PCL with IOUS guidance and instrumented fusion for DCM. Intraoperative standard B-mode images were obtained with a linear array 6.6- to 13.3-MHz transducer.

RESULTS

Excellent high-resolution IOUS view of the spinal cord and nerve roots was obtained in every case after laminectomy. IOUS had a relevant intraoperative impact in all cases, leading to extended decompression of focal residual compression, confirmation of posterior shift of the spinal cord from anteriorly located structures, and final confirmation of sufficient decompression by visualization of symmetric and rhythmic cord pulsations.

CONCLUSIONS

IOUS is a poorly described yet easy-to-use and very effective tool for guidance and confirmation of adequate posterior decompression of the cervical spinal cord and nerve roots during PCL. Routinely using IOUS-guided decompression for PCL in patients with myelopathy will help avoid residual compression of neural elements and might be beneficial for functional outcome.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Further Contribution)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Head Organs and Neurology (DKNS) > Clinic of Neurosurgery

UniBE Contributor:

Schär, Ralph Thomas

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health

ISSN:

1878-8750

Publisher:

Elsevier

Language:

English

Submitter:

Nicole Söll

Date Deposited:

18 Feb 2019 15:37

Last Modified:

05 Dec 2022 15:25

Publisher DOI:

10.1016/j.wneu.2018.09.217

PubMed ID:

30312813

Uncontrolled Keywords:

Cervical fusion Cervical laminectomy Degenerative cervical myelopathy Intraoperative ultrasound

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/125145

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