Compliance with guidelines for disease management in diabetes: results from the SwissDiab Registry.

Schimke, Katrin E; Renström, Frida; Meier, Sandro; Stettler, Christoph; Brändle, Michael (2018). Compliance with guidelines for disease management in diabetes: results from the SwissDiab Registry. BMJ open diabetes research & care, 6(1), e000454. BMJ Publishing Group 10.1136/bmjdrc-2017-000454

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Objective

Tight glycemic control and aggressive treatment of additional cardiovascular risk factors can substantially reduce risk of diabetes-related complications. In 2013, the Swiss Society of Endocrinology and Diabetology (SSED) established national criteria on good disease management in diabetes, but little is known about compliance in clinical care. Here we assessed to what extent patients from two tertiary care centers in the German-speaking part of Switzerland enrolled in the Swiss Diabetes (SwissDiab) Registry adhere to the SSED criteria.

Research design and methods

SwissDiab is a prospective observational cohort study of patients regularly treated at Swiss tertiary diabetes centers. Data were collected through standardized annual health examinations. Baseline participant descriptive statistics, stratified by diabetes mellitus type 1 (DM1) and type 2 (DM2), were compared with SSED targets for glycemic control, blood pressure, blood lipids, weight maintenance, and ophthalmic examination.

Results

By the end of 2016, 604 participants with DM1 (40%) and DM2 (60%) had data available for analyses, 36% and 29% women, respectively. At baseline, all the SSED targets were met with two exceptions: a glycated hemoglobin A1c value <7% was measured in 32% of participants with DM1 (SSED target: ≥40%) and 47% and 56% of overweight or obese participants with DM1 and DM2, respectively, received nutritional counseling in the previous year (SSED target: ≥80%).

Conclusions

The SSED targets for good disease management in diabetes were achieved in the majority of participants at the time of enrollment, but results also highlight areas where disease management can be improved, particularly the role of nutrition counseling.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Gynaecology, Paediatrics and Endocrinology (DFKE) > Clinic of Endocrinology, Diabetology and Clinical Nutrition

UniBE Contributor:

Stettler, Christoph

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health

ISSN:

2052-4897

Publisher:

BMJ Publishing Group

Language:

English

Submitter:

Andreas Melmer

Date Deposited:

13 Mar 2019 11:45

Last Modified:

05 Dec 2022 15:26

Publisher DOI:

10.1136/bmjdrc-2017-000454

PubMed ID:

29527307

Uncontrolled Keywords:

adult diabetes management and care type 1 type 2

BORIS DOI:

10.7892/boris.126227

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/126227

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