Natural Hazard-Induced Disasters and Production Efficiency: Moving Closer to or Further from the Frontier?

Mohan, Preeya S.; Spencer, Nekeisha; Strobl, Eric (2019). Natural Hazard-Induced Disasters and Production Efficiency: Moving Closer to or Further from the Frontier? International journal of disaster risk science, 10(2), pp. 166-178. Springer 10.1007/s13753-019-0218-9

[img]
Preview
Text
s13753-019-0218-9.pdf - Published Version
Available under License Creative Commons: Attribution (CC-BY).

Download (419kB) | Preview

Production efficiency is a key determinant of economic growth and demonstrates how a country uses its resources by relating the quantity of its inputs to its outputs. When a natural hazard-induced disaster strikes, it has a devastating impact on capital and labor, but at the same time provides an opportunity to upgrade capital and increase labor demand and training opportunities, thereby potentially boosting production efficiency. We studied the impact of natural hazard-induced disasters on countries’ production efficiency, using the case study of hurricanes in the Caribbean. To this end we built a country-specific, time-varying data set of hurricane damage and national output and input indicators for 17 Caribbean countries for the period 1940–2014. Our results, using a stochastic frontier approach, show that there is a short-lived production efficiency boost, and that this can be large for very damaging storms.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

03 Faculty of Business, Economics and Social Sciences > Department of Economics
03 Faculty of Business, Economics and Social Sciences > Department of Economics > Institute of Economics > Economic Policy and Regional Economics

UniBE Contributor:

Strobl, Eric Albert

Subjects:

300 Social sciences, sociology & anthropology > 330 Economics

ISSN:

2192-6395

Publisher:

Springer

Language:

English

Submitter:

Dino Collalti

Date Deposited:

06 Mar 2020 15:25

Last Modified:

05 Dec 2022 15:35

Publisher DOI:

10.1007/s13753-019-0218-9

BORIS DOI:

10.7892/boris.138539

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/138539

Actions (login required)

Edit item Edit item
Provide Feedback