Accelerated partner therapy (APT) partner notification for people with Chlamydia trachomatis: protocol for the Limiting Undetected Sexually Transmitted infections to RedUce Morbidity (LUSTRUM) APT cross-over cluster randomised controlled trial.

Estcourt, Claudia S; Howarth, Alison R; Copas, Andrew; Low, Nicola; Mapp, Fiona; Woode Owusu, Melvina; Flowers, Paul; Roberts, Tracy; Mercer, Catherine H; Wayal, Sonali; Symonds, Merle; Nandwani, Rak; Saunders, John; Johnson, Anne M; Pothoulaki, Maria; Althaus, Christian; Pickering, Karen; McKinnon, Tamsin; Brice, Susannah; Comer, Alex; ... (2020). Accelerated partner therapy (APT) partner notification for people with Chlamydia trachomatis: protocol for the Limiting Undetected Sexually Transmitted infections to RedUce Morbidity (LUSTRUM) APT cross-over cluster randomised controlled trial. BMJ open, 10(3), e034806. BMJ Publishing Group 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-034806

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INTRODUCTION

Partner notification (PN) is a process aiming to identify, test and treat the sex partners of people (index patients) with sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Accelerated partner therapy (APT) is a PN method whereby healthcare professionals assess sex partners, by telephone consultation, before giving the index patient antibiotics and STI self-sampling kits to deliver to their sex partner(s). The Limiting Undetected Sexually Transmitted infections to RedUce Morbidity programme aims to determine the effectiveness of APT in heterosexual women and men with chlamydia and determine whether APT could affect Chlamydia trachomatis transmission at population level.

METHODS AND ANALYSIS

This protocol describes a cross-over cluster randomised controlled trial of APT, offered as an additional PN method, compared with standard PN. The trial is accompanied by an economic evaluation, transmission dynamic modelling and a qualitative process evaluation involving patients, partners and healthcare professionals. Clusters are 17 sexual health clinics in areas of England and Scotland with contrasting patient demographics. We will recruit 5440 heterosexual women and men with chlamydia, aged ≥16 years.The primary outcome is the proportion of index patients testing positive for C. trachomatis 12-16 weeks after the PN consultation. Secondary outcomes include: proportion of sex partners treated; cost effectiveness; model-predicted chlamydia prevalence; experiences of APT.The primary outcome analysis will be by intention-to-treat, fitting random effects logistic regression models that account for clustering of index patients within clinics and trial periods. The transmission dynamic model will be used to predict change in chlamydia prevalence following APT. The economic evaluation will use mathematical modelling outputs, taking a health service perspective. Qualitative data will be analysed using interpretative phenomenological analysis and framework analysis.

ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION

This protocol received ethical approval from London-Chelsea Research Ethics Committee (18/LO/0773). Findings will be published with open access licences.

TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER

ISRCTN15996256.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Further Contribution)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > Pre-clinic Human Medicine > Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine (ISPM)

UniBE Contributor:

Low, Nicola, Althaus, Christian

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health
300 Social sciences, sociology & anthropology > 360 Social problems & social services

ISSN:

2044-6055

Publisher:

BMJ Publishing Group

Language:

English

Submitter:

Andrea Flükiger-Flückiger

Date Deposited:

08 Apr 2020 18:23

Last Modified:

05 Dec 2022 15:38

Publisher DOI:

10.1136/bmjopen-2019-034806

PubMed ID:

32229523

Uncontrolled Keywords:

RCT STIs accelerated partner therapy chlamydia partner notification transmission

BORIS DOI:

10.7892/boris.143270

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/143270

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