Systematic Literature Review of Randomized Trials Comparing Antithrombotic Therapy Following Revascularization Procedures in Patients With Peripheral Artery Disease.

Schindewolf, Marc; Beyer-Westendorf, Jan; Balradj, Janita; Bowrin, Kevin; Huelsebeck, Maria; Briere, Jean-Baptiste (2020). Systematic Literature Review of Randomized Trials Comparing Antithrombotic Therapy Following Revascularization Procedures in Patients With Peripheral Artery Disease. Angiology, 71(9), pp. 773-790. Sage 10.1177/0003319720936505

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A systematic literature review was conducted to identify and summarize the clinical efficacy and safety of available antithrombotic therapies after peripheral endovascular or surgical revascularization in patients with peripheral artery disease (PAD). Five databases were searched using free-text and Emtree/Mesh terms for PAD, randomized controlled trials (RCTs), and antithrombotic therapies of interest (ie, single antiplatelet therapy, dual antiplatelet therapy, and vitamin K antagonists). Randomized controlled trials were eligible for inclusion if they assessed the risk of thrombotic events (ie, myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke, cardiovascular death, limb ischemia, or limb amputation) or safety profile (ie, minor, moderate, major, or fatal bleeding events) after revascularization. In total, 16 RCTs were identified. Only a few studies reported on treatment effects of the investigated therapies. Myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke, cardiovascular death, and amputation were reported in up to 2.3%, 2.3%, 5.6%, and 7.3% of patients, respectively. Bleeding events were observed in up to 8.4% (major) and 1.5% (fatal) of patients. Despite available treatments, patients with PAD undergoing revascularization remain at risk of thrombotic events. There is a need for new treatments that will help to optimize care for patients with symptomatic PAD undergoing revascularization.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Review Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Cardiovascular Disorders (DHGE) > Clinic of Angiology

UniBE Contributor:

Schindewolf, Marc

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health

ISSN:

0003-3197

Publisher:

Sage

Language:

English

Submitter:

Maissa Jaen

Date Deposited:

15 Jul 2020 08:26

Last Modified:

05 Dec 2022 15:39

Publisher DOI:

10.1177/0003319720936505

PubMed ID:

32638610

Uncontrolled Keywords:

amputation antithrombotic therapy bleeding myocardial infarction peripheral artery disease stroke

BORIS DOI:

10.7892/boris.145169

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/145169

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