The Accuracy of Serum Amyloid A in Determining Early Inflammation in Horses After Long-Distance Transportation by Air.

Oertly, Marc; Gerber, Vinzenz; Anhold, Heinrich; Chan, Di-Sien; Pusterla, Nicola (2021). The Accuracy of Serum Amyloid A in Determining Early Inflammation in Horses After Long-Distance Transportation by Air. Journal of equine veterinary science, 97, p. 103337. Elsevier 10.1016/j.jevs.2020.103337

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Transportation of sporthorses increases their susceptibility to infectious diseases. Before, caretakers relied on rectal temperature together with their clinical impression to detect travel-associated infections. This study's aim was to assess and compare serum amyloid A (SAA) to rectal temperature as an indicator of early inflammation in sporthorses after air transportation. One hundred and twenty-two Warmblood horses were followed during the Longines Global Champions Tour 2016 to three destinations where the horses flew to compete. Clinical health checks and SAA measurements were performed before flying, upon arrival (0 hours), and 24 hours postarrival. Serum amyloid A was tested using a stall-side lateral flow immunoassay. Rectal temperature was measured twice a day using a commercially available digital thermometer. An SAA cutoff value of 23 μg/mL measured 24 hours postarrival was able to correctly distinguish between a healthy and sick horse with a sensitivity and specificity of 93.3% and 91.3%, respectively. Conversely, elevated rectal temperature had a sensitivity of only 3% to distinguish between the two horse groups. Monitoring SAA in traveling sporthorses is a more sensitive indicator of clinical health than monitoring body temperature and may aid in early identification of inflammatory processes.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

05 Veterinary Medicine > Department of Clinical Veterinary Medicine (DKV) > ISME Equine Clinic Bern > ISME Equine Clinic, Internal medicine
05 Veterinary Medicine > Department of Clinical Veterinary Medicine (DKV)

UniBE Contributor:

Gerber, Vinzenz

Subjects:

600 Technology > 630 Agriculture

ISSN:

0737-0806

Publisher:

Elsevier

Language:

English

Submitter:

Ursula Therese Horst

Date Deposited:

28 Jan 2021 12:23

Last Modified:

05 Dec 2022 15:46

Publisher DOI:

10.1016/j.jevs.2020.103337

PubMed ID:

33478761

Uncontrolled Keywords:

Horse transport Rectal temperature Serum amyloid A Travel-associated inflammation

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/151648

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/151648

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