Same difference: The phonetic shape of High Rising Terminals in London

Levon, Erez (2020). Same difference: The phonetic shape of High Rising Terminals in London. English Language and Linguistics, 24(1), pp. 49-73. Cambridge University Press (CUP) 10.1017/S1360674318000205

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This article investigates patterns of variation in the phonetic shape of High RisingTerminal (HRT) intonation contours on declarative utterances in London English. Previous research has demonstrated that there are two pragmatically distinct meanings for HRTs in London, distributed across different groups of users and conversational contexts. Based on current theories of intonational meaning, we would expect this pragmatic differentiation to correlate with differences in tune shape, given the assumption that there is a one-to-one correspondence between a contour’s meaning and its phonological form. Following the example of prior studies of HRTs in other locations, analyses focus on three phonetic properties: rise excursion size, rise dynamism, and the alignment of the rise onset with the nuclear syllable. Unlike much previous research elsewhere, mixed-model regression analyses demonstrate that pragmatic differences in how HRTs are used in London do not correlate with differences in the phonetic characteristics under investigation. The discussion focuses on how to reconcile this result with theories of intonational meaning, arguing that the findings for London may be due to the relatively recent arrival of HRTs in the variety, and, as a result, the lack of a differentiated field of form–meaning correspondences for the contour in the region.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

06 Faculty of Humanities > Other Institutions > Walter Benjamin Kolleg (WBKolleg) > Center for the Study of Language and Society (CSLS)

UniBE Contributor:

Levon, Erez

Subjects:

300 Social sciences, sociology & anthropology
400 Language
400 Language > 410 Linguistics
400 Language > 420 English & Old English languages

ISSN:

1360-6743

Publisher:

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Language:

English

Submitter:

Erez Levon

Date Deposited:

10 Jun 2021 12:03

Last Modified:

31 Aug 2023 00:25

Publisher DOI:

10.1017/S1360674318000205

BORIS DOI:

10.7892/boris.152340

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/152340

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