Alley, R. B.; Marotzke, J.; Nordhaus, W. D.; Overpeck, J. T.; Peteet, D. M.; Pielke Jr., R. A.; Pierrehumbert, R. T.; Rhines, P. B.; Stocker, Thomas F.; Talley, L. D.; Wallace, J. M. (2003). Abrupt climate change. Science, 299(5615), pp. 2005-2010. American Association for the Advancement of Science 10.1126/science.1081056
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Large, abrupt, and widespread climate changes with major impacts have occurred repeatedly in the past, when the Earth system was forced across thresholds. Although abrupt climate changes can occur for many reasons, it is conceivable that human forcing of climate change is increasing the probability of large, abrupt events. Were such an event to recur, the economic and ecological impacts could be large and potentially serious. Unpredictability exhibited near climate thresholds in simple models shows that some uncertainty will always be associated with projections. In light of these uncertainties, policy-makers should consider expanding research into abrupt climate change, improving monitoring systems, and taking actions designed to enhance the adaptability and resilience of ecosystems and economies.
Item Type: |
Journal Article (Review Article) |
---|---|
Division/Institute: |
08 Faculty of Science > Physics Institute > Climate and Environmental Physics |
UniBE Contributor: |
Stocker, Thomas |
Subjects: |
500 Science > 530 Physics |
ISSN: |
0036-8075 |
Publisher: |
American Association for the Advancement of Science |
Language: |
English |
Submitter: |
BORIS Import 2 |
Date Deposited: |
19 Aug 2021 08:42 |
Last Modified: |
05 Dec 2022 15:52 |
Publisher DOI: |
10.1126/science.1081056 |
BORIS DOI: |
10.48350/158267 |
URI: |
https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/158267 |