Parameterization of drag and dissolution of rising CO2 drops in seawater

Gangstø, Reidun; Haugan, Peter M.; Alendal, Guttorm (2005). Parameterization of drag and dissolution of rising CO2 drops in seawater. Geophysical Research Letters, 32(10) American Geophysical Union 10.1029/2005GL022637

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In this work the dynamics and dissolution of a hydrate-covered CO2 drop were studied, using a numeric model and data from one of very few CO2 experiments performed in the real ocean. A theory including the standard drag curve of rigid spheres was shown not to fit the observed drop rise velocity. However, a drag parameterization supported by numerous laboratory experiments with gas bubbles provides a good match of the observed rise velocity of a liquid CO2 drop covered with hydrate. The results confirm laboratory results showing that shape is a key factor determining the CO2 drop dynamics. We also found that hydrate reduces the mass transfer of the observed drop by a factor of 2, which is compatible with laboratory experiments. Numerical experiments with different drop sizes showed that the choice of drag parameterization has a significant impact on the estimated vertical distribution of dissolved CO2.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

08 Faculty of Science > Physics Institute > Climate and Environmental Physics

UniBE Contributor:

Gangstø, Reidun

Subjects:

500 Science > 530 Physics

ISSN:

0094-8276

Publisher:

American Geophysical Union

Language:

English

Submitter:

BORIS Import 2

Date Deposited:

02 Sep 2021 14:50

Last Modified:

05 Dec 2022 15:52

Publisher DOI:

10.1029/2005GL022637

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/158460

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/158460

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