Cognitive disorders in patients with chronic kidney disease: specificities of clinical assessment.

Pépin, Marion; Ferreira, Ana Carina; Arici, Mustafa; Bachman, Maie; Barbieri, Michelangela; Bumblyte, Inga Arune; Carriazo, Sol; Delgado, Pilar; Garneata, Liliana; Giannakou, Konstantinos; Godefroy, Olivier; Grodzicki, Tomasz; Klimkowicz-Mrowiec, Aleksandra; Kurganaite, Justina; Liabeuf, Sophie; Mocanu, Carmen Antonia; Paolisso, Giuseppe; Spasovski, Goce; Vazelov, Evgueniy Stefanov; Viggiano, Davide; ... (2021). Cognitive disorders in patients with chronic kidney disease: specificities of clinical assessment. Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation, 37(Supplement_2), ii23-ii32. Oxford University Press 10.1093/ndt/gfab262

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Neurocognitive disorders are frequent among chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients. Identifying and characterizing cognitive impairment (CI) can help to assess the ability of adherence to CKD risk reduction strategy, identify potentially reversible causes of cognitive decline, modify pharmacotherapy, educate the patient and caregiver and provide appropriate patient and caregiver support. Numerous factors are associated with the development and progression of CI in CKD patients and various conditions can influence the results of cognitive assessment in these patients. Here we review clinical warning signs that should lead to cognitive screening; conditions frequent in CKD at risk to interfere with cognitive testing or performance, including specificities of cognitive assessment in dialysis patients or after kidney transplantation; and available tests for screening and observed cognitive patterns in CKD patients.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Review Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Dermatology, Urology, Rheumatology, Nephrology, Osteoporosis (DURN) > Clinic of Nephrology and Hypertension

ISSN:

0931-0509

Publisher:

Oxford University Press

Language:

English

Submitter:

Laila-Yasmin Mani

Date Deposited:

15 Dec 2021 14:59

Last Modified:

30 Dec 2021 00:13

Publisher DOI:

10.1093/ndt/gfab262

PubMed ID:

34718757

Additional Information:

CONNECT Action (Cognitive Decline in Nephro-Neurology European Cooperative Target): Laila-Yasmin Mani

Uncontrolled Keywords:

chronic kidney disease clinical assessment cognitive impairment cognitive screening test comprehensive battery

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/161520

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/161520

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