Labour, Incorporated: Dependent contracting, product traceability, and wageless work in Africa’s ‘responsible’ mines.

Bolay, Matthieu; Calvão, Filipe (2022). Labour, Incorporated: Dependent contracting, product traceability, and wageless work in Africa’s ‘responsible’ mines. Cahiers d'Études africaines, 1-2(245-246), pp. 123-151. EHESS 10.4000/etudesafricaines.36190

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This article examines the growing corporate reliance on artisanal labour in the cobalt mines of the Democratic Republic of Congo. This shift from autonomous miners to corporate contractors, we suggest, holds historical significance and augurs a radical break with contemporary modes of extractive production. Under the banner of “responsible mining,” this form of dependent contracting fosters wageless relations in exchange for legal access to mining sites and corporate monopoly over artisanal production. By analysing the roots and mechanisms underlying these cooperative-corporate partnerships, we describe this emergent relation between labour and capital around three key features: the role of cooperatives as labour platforms, corporate control over local markets, and the deployment of discursive and technological regimes of responsibility and traceability.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

06 Faculty of Humanities > Department of Art and Cultural Studies > Institute of Social Anthropology

UniBE Contributor:

Bolay, Matthieu

Subjects:

300 Social sciences, sociology & anthropology

ISSN:

1777-5353

Publisher:

EHESS

Language:

English

Submitter:

Anja Julienne Wohlgemuth

Date Deposited:

04 Jan 2022 06:31

Last Modified:

05 Dec 2022 15:55

Publisher DOI:

10.4000/etudesafricaines.36190

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/161617

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/161617

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