Reliability of Different Anterior Cranial Base Reference Areas for Voxel-Based Superimposition.

Ghamri, Mohammed; Kanavakis, Georgios; Gkantidis, Nikolaos (2021). Reliability of Different Anterior Cranial Base Reference Areas for Voxel-Based Superimposition. Journal of clinical medicine, 10(22) MDPI 10.3390/jcm10225429

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The study aimed to evaluate the reliability and reproducibility and compare the outcomes of two 3D voxel-based superimposition techniques for craniofacial CBCT images, using anterior cranial base areas of different extent as references. Fifteen preexisting pairs of serial CBCTs (initial age: 11.7 ± 0.6 years; interval: 1.7 ± 0.4 years) were superimposed on total anterior cranial base (TACB) or middle anterior cranial base (MACB) structures through the Dolphin 3D software. The overlap of the reference structures was assessed visually to indicate reliability. All superimpositions were repeated by the same investigator. Outcomes were compared to assess the agreement between the two methods. Reliability was perfect for the TACB and moderate for the MACB method (p = 0.044). Both areas showed good overall reproducibility, though in individual cases there were notable differences for MACB superimpositions, ranging from -1.84 to 1.64 mm (TACB range: -0.48 to 0.31 mm). The overall agreement in the detected T0/T1 changes was also good, though it was significantly reduced for individual measurements (median < 0.01 mm, IQR: 0.46 mm, range: -2.81 to 0.73 mm). In conclusion, the voxel-based superimposition on TACB was more reliable and showed higher reproducibility than the superimposition on MACB. Thus, the extended anterior cranial base area is recommended for the assessment of craniofacial changes.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > School of Dental Medicine > Department of Orthodontics

UniBE Contributor:

Ghamri, Mohammed Khalid H, Gkantidis, Nikolaos

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health

ISSN:

2077-0383

Publisher:

MDPI

Language:

English

Submitter:

Renate Imhof-Etter

Date Deposited:

29 Dec 2021 15:27

Last Modified:

05 Dec 2022 15:55

Publisher DOI:

10.3390/jcm10225429

PubMed ID:

34830711

Uncontrolled Keywords:

anterior cranial base cone-beam computed tomography imaging three-dimensional voxel-based superimposition

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/162060

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/162060

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