Single Snapshot Imaging of Optical Properties (SSOP) for Perfusion Assessment during Gastric Conduit Creation for Esophagectomy: An Experimental Study on Pigs.

Cinelli, Lorenzo; Felli, Eric; Baratelli, Luca; Ségaud, Silvère; Baiocchini, Andrea; Okamoto, Nariaki; Rodríguez-Luna, María Rita; Elmore, Ugo; Rosati, Riccardo; Partelli, Stefano; Marescaux, Jacques; Gioux, Sylvain; Diana, Michele (2021). Single Snapshot Imaging of Optical Properties (SSOP) for Perfusion Assessment during Gastric Conduit Creation for Esophagectomy: An Experimental Study on Pigs. Cancers, 13(23) MDPI AG 10.3390/cancers13236079

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Anastomotic leakage (AL) is a serious complication occurring after esophagectomy. The current knowledge suggests that inadequate intraoperative perfusion in the anastomotic site contributes to an increase in the AL rate. Presently, clinical estimation undertaken by surgeons is not accurate and new technology is necessary to improve the intraoperative assessment of tissue oxygenation. In the present study, we demonstrate the application of a novel optical technology, namely Single Snapshot imaging of Optical Properties (SSOP), used to quantify StO2% in an open surgery experimental gastric conduit (GC) model. After the creation of a gastric conduit, local StO2% was measured with a preclinical SSOP system for 60 min in the antrum (ROI-A), corpus (ROI-C), and fundus (ROI-F). The removed region (ROI-R) acted as ischemic control. ROI-R had statistically significant lower StO2% when compared to all other ROIs at T15, T30, T45, and T60 (p < 0.0001). Local capillary lactates (LCLs) and StO2% correlation was statistically significant (R = -0.8439, 95% CI -0.9367 to -0.6407, p < 0.0001). Finally, SSOP could discriminate resected from perfused regions and ROI-A from ROI-F (the future anastomotic site). In conclusion, SSOP could well be a suitable technology to assess intraoperative perfusion of GC, providing consistent StO2% quantification and ROIs discrimination.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Gastro-intestinal, Liver and Lung Disorders (DMLL) > Clinic of Visceral Surgery and Medicine > Hepatology
04 Faculty of Medicine > Pre-clinic Human Medicine > BioMedical Research (DBMR)

UniBE Contributor:

Felli, Eric

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health

ISSN:

2072-6694

Publisher:

MDPI AG

Language:

English

Submitter:

Rahel Fuhrer

Date Deposited:

05 Jan 2022 08:32

Last Modified:

05 Dec 2022 15:56

Publisher DOI:

10.3390/cancers13236079

PubMed ID:

34885189

Uncontrolled Keywords:

Ivor Lewis SSOP anastomotic leak esophageal resection esophagectomy gastric conduit optical properties perfusion assessment single snapshot spatial frequency domain imaging

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/162332

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/162332

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