Shedding light on the effects of supportive techniques on nonverbal synchrony and their moderators in psychotherapy for depression

Deres-Cohen, Keren; Lipsitz-Odess, Ilana; Fisher, Hadar; Ramseyer, Fabian T.; Lutz, Wolfgang; Zilcha-Mano, Sigal (2022). Shedding light on the effects of supportive techniques on nonverbal synchrony and their moderators in psychotherapy for depression. Psychotherapy research, 32(4), pp. 470-483. Routledge 10.1080/10503307.2021.1966542

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Objective: Accumulating research demonstrates the importance of utilizing supportive techniques in psychotherapy; however, little is known about therapeutic processes that are set in motion following the use of supportive techniques. The present study examined the effects of supportive techniques on nonverbal synchrony, both at the sample level and at the individual differences level.

Method: The sample consisted of 86 patients from a randomized controlled trial for treatment of depression. Supportive techniques were rated by patients and therapists after every session, and nonverbal synchrony was quantified by motion energy analysis (MEA) for each session. The ability of supportive techniques to predict subsequent nonverbal synchrony was examined using polynomial regression and response surface analysis.

Results: The findings suggest that, at the sample level, greater use of supportive techniques was a significant predictor of subsequent higher levels of nonverbal synchrony. At the individual differences level, this effect was significant for patients with low levels of depression severity and personality disorders, yet not significant for patients with high levels.

Conclusion: The present study demonstrates that greater use of supportive techniques in treatment may facilitate a process that manifests as higher levels of synchrony, especially for patients with lower levels of personality disorders and depression.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

07 Faculty of Human Sciences > Institute of Psychology > Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy

UniBE Contributor:

Ramseyer, Fabian

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health
100 Philosophy > 150 Psychology

ISSN:

1050-3307

Publisher:

Routledge

Language:

English

Submitter:

PD Dr phil Fabian T Ramseyer

Date Deposited:

04 Feb 2022 11:31

Last Modified:

05 Dec 2022 16:04

Publisher DOI:

10.1080/10503307.2021.1966542

PubMed ID:

34445938

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/164521

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/164521

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