Reduction of Survey Sites in Dialectology: A New Methodology Based on Clustering

Jeszenszky, Péter; Steiner, Carina; Leemann, Adrian (2021). Reduction of Survey Sites in Dialectology: A New Methodology Based on Clustering. Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence, 4, p. 642505. Frontiers Media 10.3389/frai.2021.642505

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Many language change studies aim for a partial revisitation, i.e., selecting survey sites from previous dialect studies. The central issue of survey site reduction, however, has often been addressed only qualitatively. Cluster analysis offers an innovative means of identifying the most representative survey sites among a set of original survey sites. In this paper, we present a general methodology for finding representative sites for an intended study, potentially applicable to any collection of data about dialects or linguistic variation. We elaborate the quantitative steps of the proposedmethodology in the context of the “Linguistic Atlas of Japan” (LAJ). Next, we demonstrate the full application of the methodology on the “Linguistic Atlas of German-speaking Switzerland” (Germ.: “Sprachatlas der Deutschen Schweiz”—SDS), with the explicit aim of selecting survey sites corresponding to the aims of the current project “Swiss German Dialects Across Time and Space” (SDATS), which revisits SDS 70 years later. We find that depending on the circumstances and requirements of a study, the proposed methodology, introducing cluster analysis into the survey site reduction process, allows for a greater objectivity in comparison to traditional approaches. We suggest, however, that the suitability of any set of candidate survey sites resulting from the proposed methodology be rigorously revised by experts due to potential incongruences, such as the overlap of objectives and variables across the original and intended studies and ongoing dialect change.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

06 Faculty of Humanities > Other Institutions > Walter Benjamin Kolleg (WBKolleg) > Center for the Study of Language and Society (CSLS)

UniBE Contributor:

Jeszenszky, Péter, Steiner, Carina Laura, Leemann, Adrian Martin

Subjects:

300 Social sciences, sociology & anthropology
400 Language
400 Language > 410 Linguistics
500 Science > 550 Earth sciences & geology

ISSN:

2624-8212

Publisher:

Frontiers Media

Funders:

[4] Swiss National Science Foundation

Language:

English

Submitter:

Péter Jeszenszky

Date Deposited:

23 Mar 2022 12:56

Last Modified:

07 Apr 2024 02:02

Publisher DOI:

10.3389/frai.2021.642505

PubMed ID:

34095819

Uncontrolled Keywords:

clustering; dialect; dialectology; language variation and change; linguistic geography; subsampling; survey; survey site selection

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/166638

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/166638

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