Neuronal-spiking-based closed-loop stimulation during cortical ON- and OFF-states in freely moving mice.

Kahn, Martin; Krone, Lukas B; Blanco-Duque, Cristina; Guillaumin, Mathilde C C; Mann, Edward O; Vyazovskiy, Vladyslav V (2022). Neuronal-spiking-based closed-loop stimulation during cortical ON- and OFF-states in freely moving mice. Journal of sleep research, 31(6), e13603. Wiley 10.1111/jsr.13603

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The slow oscillation is a central neuronal dynamic during sleep, and is generated by alternating periods of high and low neuronal activity (ON- and OFF-states). Mounting evidence causally links the slow oscillation to sleep's functions, and it has recently become possible to manipulate the slow oscillation non-invasively and phase-specifically. These developments represent promising clinical avenues, but they also highlight the importance of improving our understanding of how ON/OFF-states affect incoming stimuli and what role they play in neuronal plasticity. Most studies using closed-loop stimulation rely on the electroencephalogram and local field potential signals, which reflect neuronal ON- and OFF-states only indirectly. Here we develop an online detection algorithm based on spiking activity recorded from laminar arrays in mouse motor cortex. We find that online detection of ON- and OFF-states reflects specific phases of spontaneous local field potential slow oscillation. Our neuronal-spiking-based closed-loop procedure offers a novel opportunity for testing the functional role of slow oscillation in sleep-related restorative processes and neural plasticity.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > University Psychiatric Services > University Hospital of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy

UniBE Contributor:

Krone, Lukas

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health

ISSN:

1365-2869

Publisher:

Wiley

Language:

English

Submitter:

Pubmed Import

Date Deposited:

08 Jun 2022 12:01

Last Modified:

05 Dec 2022 16:20

Publisher DOI:

10.1111/jsr.13603

PubMed ID:

35665551

Uncontrolled Keywords:

closed-loop stimulation cortical layers mice neocortex sleep sleep homeostasis slow wave detection

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/170459

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/170459

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