Clinician approach to cardiopulmonary exercise testing for exercise prescription in patients at risk of and with cardiovascular disease.

D'Ascenzi, Flavio; Cavigli, Luna; Pagliaro, Antonio; Focardi, Marta; Valente, Serafina; Cameli, Matteo; Mandoli, Giulia Elena; Mueller, Stephan; Dendale, Paul; Piepoli, Massimo; Wilhelm, Matthias; Halle, Martin; Bonifazi, Marco; Hansen, Dominique (2022). Clinician approach to cardiopulmonary exercise testing for exercise prescription in patients at risk of and with cardiovascular disease. (In Press). British journal of sports medicine BMJ Publishing Group 10.1136/bjsports-2021-105261

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Exercise training is highly recommended in current guidelines on primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD). This is based on the cardiovascular benefits of physical activity and structured exercise, ranging from improving the quality of life to reducing CVD and overall mortality. Therefore, exercise should be treated as a powerful medicine and critical component of the management plan for patients at risk for or diagnosed with CVD. A tailored approach based on the patient's personal and clinical characteristics represents a cornerstone for the benefits of exercise prescription. In this regard, the use of cardiopulmonary exercise testing is well-established for risk stratification, quantification of cardiorespiratory fitness and ventilatory thresholds for a tailored, personalised exercise prescription. The aim of this paper is to provide a practical guidance to clinicians on how to use data from cardiopulmonary exercise testing towards personalised exercise prescriptions for patients at risk of or with CVD.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Review Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Cardiovascular Disorders (DHGE) > Clinic of Cardiology

UniBE Contributor:

Wilhelm, Matthias

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health

ISSN:

0306-3674

Publisher:

BMJ Publishing Group

Language:

English

Submitter:

Pubmed Import

Date Deposited:

10 Jun 2022 11:40

Last Modified:

05 Dec 2022 16:20

Publisher DOI:

10.1136/bjsports-2021-105261

PubMed ID:

35680397

Uncontrolled Keywords:

exercise exercise therapy exercise training preventive medicine sports medicine

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/170552

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/170552

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