Radiofrequency Neurotomy does not cause fatty degeneration of the lumbar paraspinal musculature in patients with chronic lumbar pain-a retrospective 3D-computer-assisted MRI analysis using iSix software.

Oswald, Katharina A C; Ekengele, Venant; Hoppe, Sven; Streitberger, Konrad; Harnik, Michael; Albers, Christoph E (2023). Radiofrequency Neurotomy does not cause fatty degeneration of the lumbar paraspinal musculature in patients with chronic lumbar pain-a retrospective 3D-computer-assisted MRI analysis using iSix software. Pain medicine, 24(1), pp. 25-31. Oxford University Press 10.1093/pm/pnac103

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OBJECTIVE

The present study aimed 1) to analyze the relative paraspinal autochthonous intramuscular fat volume before and after radiofrequency neurotomy (RFN), and 2) to compare it to the contralateral non-treated side.

DESIGN

Retrospective cohort study.

SETTING

Inselspital, University Hospital Bern, University of Bern.

SUBJECTS

Twenty patients (59.60 ± 8.49 years; 55% female) with chronic low back pain, treated with RFN (L2/3-L5/S1) due to symptomatic facet joint syndrome (FCS) between 2008-2017 were included.

METHODS

All patients received a MRI of the lumbar spine before and at a minimum of 6 months after RFN. The absolute (cm3) and relative (%) paraspinal muscle and fat volume was analyzed 3-dimensionally on standard T2 - MRI sequences using a newly developed software (iSix, Osiris plugin). Both sides were examined and allocated as treated or non-treated side.

RESULTS

A total of 31 treated and 9 non-treated sides (Level L2/3 - L5/S1) were examined. There were no differences in the relative paraspinal intramuscular fat volume before and at a median of 1.4 [0.9 - 2.6] years after RFN (p = 0.726). We found no differences in the relative fat volume between the treated and non-treated side before (p = 0.481) and after (p = 0.578) RFN.

CONCLUSIONS

Our study shows that there are no differences in the paraspinal muscle/fat distribution after RFN. RFN of the medial branches for FCS does not seem to cause fatty degeneration of the lumbar paraspinal muscles as a sign of iatrogenic muscle denervation.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Intensive Care, Emergency Medicine and Anaesthesiology (DINA) > Clinic and Policlinic for Anaesthesiology and Pain Therapy
04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Orthopaedic, Plastic and Hand Surgery (DOPH) > Clinic of Orthopaedic Surgery

UniBE Contributor:

Oswald, Katharina Anna Christine, Ekengele, Venant, Hoppe, Sven, Streitberger, Konrad Markus, Harnik, Michael, Albers, Christoph E.

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health

ISSN:

1526-4637

Publisher:

Oxford University Press

Language:

English

Submitter:

Pubmed Import

Date Deposited:

04 Jul 2022 08:26

Last Modified:

09 Jan 2023 00:12

Publisher DOI:

10.1093/pm/pnac103

PubMed ID:

35775938

Uncontrolled Keywords:

Spine chronic back pain fatty muscle degeneration iSix radiofrequency-neurotomy

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/171048

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