Does implant location influence the risk of peri-implantitis?

Moraschini, Vittorio; Kischinhevsky, Ingrid Chaves Cavalcante; Sartoretto, Suelen Cristina; de Almeida Barros Mourão, Carlos Fernando; Sculean, Anton; Calasans-Maia, Monica Diuana; Shibli, Jamil Awad (2022). Does implant location influence the risk of peri-implantitis? Periodontology 2000, 90(1), pp. 224-235. Wiley 10.1111/prd.12459

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Peri-implantitis is characterized by nonreversible and progressive loss of supporting bone and is associated with bleeding and/or suppuration on probing. Peri-implant disease is considered as the main etiologic factor related to implant failure. Peri-implant disease has a pathogenesis similar to that of periodontal disease, both being triggered by an inflammatory response to the biofilm accumulation. Although the prevalence of peri-implantitis has been evaluated by several clinical studies with different follow-ups, there are currently little data on the impact of implant location and the prevalence of peri-implantitis. The aim of this review, therefore, was to summarize the evidence concerning the prevalence of peri-implantitis in relation to implant location and associated risk predictors. Even though most studies evaluating the prevalence of peri-implantitis in relation to implant location are cross-sectional or retrospective, they suggest that the occurrence of peri-implantitis is most prevalent in the anterior regions of the maxilla and mandible. Moreover, it seems that there is a higher prevalence of peri-implantitis in the maxilla than in the mandible.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Review Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > School of Dental Medicine > Department of Periodontology

UniBE Contributor:

Sculean, Anton

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health

ISSN:

1600-0757

Publisher:

Wiley

Language:

English

Submitter:

Pubmed Import

Date Deposited:

03 Aug 2022 09:32

Last Modified:

05 Dec 2022 16:22

Publisher DOI:

10.1111/prd.12459

PubMed ID:

35913455

Uncontrolled Keywords:

peri-implantitis prevalence risk predictors

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/171676

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/171676

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