Imperfect competition with costly disposal

Lenhard, Severin (2022). Imperfect competition with costly disposal. International Journal of Industrial Organization, 82, p. 102842. Elsevier 10.1016/j.ijindorg.2022.102842

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This paper studies the effect of disposal costs on consumer surplus and firms’ profits. First, we analyze a monopolist producing inventories either early on at a low cost and with little information about demand, or later with more information yet at a higher cost. Unsold products are discarded. The firm forgoes an early production cost advantage if and only if the disposal cost and demand uncertainty are both simultaneously high. Expected disposal decreases in its cost, yet the firm lowers its production to mitigate costs, resulting in lower expected profit and consumer surplus. Similar results hold for firms competing in sales volumes with unobserved inventories. Ex-ante symmetric firms may choose different production timings. The disposal cost substitutes information about demand, thereby affecting a firm’s information advantage. Accordingly, a firm’s expected profit may increase with the disposal cost. Firms may adjust their production timing, resulting in a discontinuous change in the expected profit and consumer surplus.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

03 Faculty of Business, Economics and Social Sciences > Department of Economics

UniBE Contributor:

Lenhard, Severin Jean-Jacques

Subjects:

300 Social sciences, sociology & anthropology > 330 Economics

ISSN:

0167-7187

Publisher:

Elsevier

Language:

English

Submitter:

Julia Alexandra Schlosser

Date Deposited:

10 Nov 2022 14:07

Last Modified:

05 Dec 2022 16:27

Publisher DOI:

10.1016/j.ijindorg.2022.102842

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/174651

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/174651

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