Effect of hydration on the anatomical form of human dry skulls.

Dritsas, Konstantinos; Probst, Jannis; Ren, Yijin; Verna, Carlalberta; Katsaros, Christos; Halazonetis, Demetrios; Gkantidis, Nikolaos (2022). Effect of hydration on the anatomical form of human dry skulls. Scientific reports, 12(1), p. 22549. Springer Nature 10.1038/s41598-022-27042-9

Preview

Text s41598-022-27042-9.pdf - Published Version Available under License Creative Commons: Attribution (CC-BY). Download (2MB) | Preview

In radiology research soft tissues are often simulated on bone specimens using liquid materials such as water, or gel-like materials, such as ballistic gel. This study aimed to test the effect of hydration on the anatomical form of dry craniofacial bone specimens. Sixteen human dry skulls and 16 mandibles were scanned with an industrial scanner in dry conditions and after water embedding. Ten skulls were also embedded for different time periods (5 or 15 min). The subsequent 3D surface models were best-fit superimposed and compared by calculating mean absolute distances between them at various measurement areas. There was a significant, primarily enlargement effect of hydration on the anatomical form of dry skeletal specimens as detected after water embedding for a short time period. The effect was smaller in dry skulls (median 0.20 mm, IQR 0.17 mm) and larger in mandibles (median 0.56 mm, IQR 0.57 mm). The effect of different water embedding times was negligible. Based on the present findings, we suggest to shortly hydrate the skeletal specimens prior to reference model acquisition so that they are comparable to hydrated specimens when liquid materials are used as soft-tissue simulants for various radiologic research purposes.

Interest & Impact

Downloads

5 since deposited on 05 Jan 2023
5 in the past 12 months

Citations

5 Citations in Web of Science ®
6 Citations in Scopus

Search

in Google Scholar™

Services

Actions (login required)

Edit item

Actions (login required)

Edit item