Myocardial scar detection in free-breathing Dixon-based fat- and water-separated 3D inversion recovery late-gadolinium enhancement whole heart MRI.

Peters, Alan A; Wagner, Benedikt; Spano, Giancarlo; Haupt, Fabian; Ebner, Lukas; Kunze, Karl-Philipp; Schmidt, Michaela; Neji, Radhouene; Botnar, René; Prieto, Claudia; Jung, Bernd; Christe, Andreas; Gräni, Christoph; Huber, Adrian T (2023). Myocardial scar detection in free-breathing Dixon-based fat- and water-separated 3D inversion recovery late-gadolinium enhancement whole heart MRI. The international journal of cardiovascular imaging, 39(1), pp. 135-144. Springer 10.1007/s10554-022-02701-0

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The aim of this study was to investigate the diagnostic accuracy and reader confidence for late-gadolinium enhancement (LGE) detection of a novel free-breathing, image-based navigated 3D whole-heart LGE sequence with fat-water separation, compared to a free-breathing motion-corrected 2D LGE sequence in patients with ischemic and non-ischemic cardiomyopathy. Cardiac MRI patients including the respective sequences were retrospectively included. Two independent, blinded readers rated image quality, depiction of segmental LGE and documented acquisition time, SNR, CNR and amount of LGE. Results were compared using the Friedman or the Kruskal-Wallis test. For LGE rating, a jackknife free-response receiver operating characteristic analysis was performed with a figure of merit (FOM) calculation. Forty-two patients were included, thirty-two were examined with a 1.5 T-scanner and ten patients with a 3 T-scanner. The mean acquisition time of the 2D sequence was significantly shorter compared to the 3D sequence (07:12 min vs. 09:24 min; p < 0.001). The 3D scan time was significantly shorter when performed at 3 T compared to 1.5 T (07:47 min vs. 09:50 min; p < 0.001). There were no differences regarding SNR, CNR or amount of LGE. 3D imaging had a significantly higher FOM (0.89 vs. 0.78; p < 0.001). Overall image quality ratings were similar, but 3D sequence ratings were higher for fine anatomical structures. Free-breathing motion-corrected 3D LGE with high isotropic resolution results in enhanced LGE-detection with higher confidence and better delineation of fine structures. The acquisition time for 3D imaging was longer, but may be reduced by performing on a 3 T-scanner.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Radiology, Neuroradiology and Nuclear Medicine (DRNN) > Institute of Diagnostic, Interventional and Paediatric Radiology
04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Cardiovascular Disorders (DHGE) > Clinic of Cardiology

UniBE Contributor:

Peters, Alan Arthur, Wagner, Benedikt, Spano, Giancarlo, Haupt, Fabian, Ebner, Lukas, Jung, Bernd, Christe, Andreas, Gräni, Christoph, Huber, Adrian Thomas

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health

ISSN:

1875-8312

Publisher:

Springer

Language:

English

Submitter:

Pubmed Import

Date Deposited:

20 Jan 2023 13:44

Last Modified:

21 Jan 2023 15:22

Publisher DOI:

10.1007/s10554-022-02701-0

PubMed ID:

36598693

Uncontrolled Keywords:

Cardiac Cardiomyopathies Magnetic resonance imaging Myocardium Pericardium Three-dimensional imaging

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/176797

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/176797

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