Survival, functional outcome and satisfaction of first revision total knee arthroplasty at a mean eleven-year follow-up.

Hecker, Andreas; Pütz, Hans-Jürg A; Wangler, Sebastian; Klenke, Frank M. (2023). Survival, functional outcome and satisfaction of first revision total knee arthroplasty at a mean eleven-year follow-up. European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology, 33(2), pp. 415-424. Springer 10.1007/s00590-022-03206-1

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PURPOSE

Providing long-term outcome data after rTKA and compare one- versus two-stage and septic versus aseptic revisions.

METHODS

This study represents a single-center retrospective study of first rTKAs performed for any reason with a final follow-up of a minimum of five years. Outcome parameters included stability assessment ROM, radiologic assessment, HSS score, KSS score, OKS score, EQ-5D-3L and VAS. 44 patients were included in the study. Subgroups analysis of one- versus two-stage revision and septic versus aseptic revision was performed.

RESULTS

The leading causes of rTKA in this mean 11 year follow-up study were aseptic loosening (36%) and periprosthetic joint infection (27%). At the final follow-up, there was a 89% survivorship of the implants. Patients showed a ROM of 114 ± 13°, HSS score of 78 ± 12, KKS objective score of 77 ± 16, KSS expectation and satisfaction score of 32 ± 11, KSS functional activity score of 50 ± 20, OKS of 30 ± 9, VAS of 53 ± 25 and EQ-5D index of 0.649. Functional outcome scores were not significantly altered in the analyzed subgroups.

CONCLUSIONS

In our 11 years follow-up, we obtained 89% implant survivorship. Measurements regarding functional outcome and pain showed results in the medium range of the respective scores, while patient satisfaction lay in the upper third. No significant differences in outcome scores between one- and two-stage revisions and septic versus aseptic revisions were observed. Level of Evidence Level III, retrospective cohort study.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Orthopaedic, Plastic and Hand Surgery (DOPH) > Clinic of Orthopaedic Surgery

UniBE Contributor:

Hecker, Andreas, Wangler, Sebastian, Klenke, Frank M.

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health

ISSN:

1432-1068

Publisher:

Springer

Language:

English

Submitter:

Kathrin Aeschlimann

Date Deposited:

11 Jan 2023 09:56

Last Modified:

15 Feb 2023 00:15

Publisher DOI:

10.1007/s00590-022-03206-1

PubMed ID:

35041071

Uncontrolled Keywords:

Arthroplasty Cause Knee Outcome Revision Satisfaction

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/176807

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/176807

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