Pharmacists' clinical roles and activities in inpatient hospice and palliative care: a scoping review.

Wernli, Ursina; Hischier, Désirée; Meier, Christoph R; Jean-Petit-Matile, Sibylle; Kobleder, Andrea; Meyer-Massetti, Carla Verena (2023). Pharmacists' clinical roles and activities in inpatient hospice and palliative care: a scoping review. International journal of clinical pharmacy, 45(3), pp. 577-586. Springer 10.1007/s11096-023-01535-7

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BACKGROUND

Pharmacists contribute to medication safety by providing their services in various settings. However, standardized definitions of the role of pharmacists in hospice and palliative care (HPC) are lacking.

AIM

The purpose of this scoping review was to provide an overview of the evidence on the role of pharmacists and to map clinical activities in inpatient HPC.

METHOD

We performed a scoping review according to the PRISMA-ScR extension in CINAHL, Embase, and PubMed. We used the American Society of Hospital Pharmacists (ASHP) Guidelines on the Pharmacist's Role in Palliative and Hospice Care as a framework for standardized categorization of the identified roles and clinical activities.

RESULTS

After screening 635 records (published after January 1st, 2000), the scoping review yielded 23 publications reporting various pharmacy services in HPC. The articles addressed the five main categories in the following descending order: 'Medication order review and reconciliation', 'Medication counseling, education and training', 'Administrative Roles', 'Direct patient care', and 'Education and scholarship'. A total of 172 entries were mapped to the subcategories that were added to the main categories.

CONCLUSION

This scoping review identified a variety of pharmacists' roles and clinical activities. The gathered evidence will help to establish and define the role of pharmacists in inpatient hospice and palliative care.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Review Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of General Internal Medicine (DAIM) > Clinic of General Internal Medicine

Graduate School:

Graduate School for Health Sciences (GHS)

UniBE Contributor:

Wernli, Ursina, Meyer-Massetti, Carla Verena

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health

ISSN:

2210-7703

Publisher:

Springer

Language:

English

Submitter:

Pubmed Import

Date Deposited:

13 Feb 2023 11:52

Last Modified:

09 Jun 2023 11:04

Publisher DOI:

10.1007/s11096-023-01535-7

PubMed ID:

36773207

Additional Information:

Open Access Funding provided by the University of Bern.

Uncontrolled Keywords:

Hospice and palliative care Medication reconciliation Medication review Medication safety Pharmacist Pharmacy services

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/178676

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/178676

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