Resolution of peri-implant mucositis at tissue-and bone-level implants: A 6-month prospective controlled clinical trial.

Iorio-Siciliano, Vincenzo; Blasi, Andrea; Isola, Gaetano; Sculean, Anton; Salvi, Giovanni E; Ramaglia, Luca (2023). Resolution of peri-implant mucositis at tissue-and bone-level implants: A 6-month prospective controlled clinical trial. Clinical oral implants research, 34(5), pp. 450-462. Wiley-Blackwell 10.1111/clr.14051

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OBJECTIVE

To compare resolution of inflammation of naturally-occurring peri-implant mucositis (PM) at tissue-level (TL) and bone-level (BL) implants after non-surgical mechanical debridement.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

Fifty-four patients with 74 Implants with PM were allocated in two groups (39 TL and 35 BL implants) and treated by means of subgingival debridement using a sonic scaler with a plastic tip without adjunctive measures. At baseline and at 1,3,6 months the full-mouth plaque score (FMPS), full-mouth bleeding score (FMBS), probing depth (PD), bleeding on probing (BOP) and modified plaque index (mPlI) were recorded. The primary outcome was BOP change.

RESULTS

After 6 months, the FMPS, FMBS, PD and number of implants with plaque decreased statistically significantly in each group (p<0.05), however no statistically significant differences were found between TL and BL implants (p>0.05). After 6 months, 17 (43.6%) TL and 14 (40%) BL implants showed a BOP-change of (17.9%) and (11.4%) respectively. No statistical difference was recorded between groups.

CONCLUSIONS

Within the limitations of present study, the findings showed no statistically significant differences in terms of changes in clinical parameters following non-surgical mechanical treatment of PM at TL and BL implants. A complete resolution of PM (i.e no BOP at all implant sites) was not achieved in both groups.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > School of Dental Medicine > Department of Periodontology

UniBE Contributor:

Sculean, Anton, Salvi, Giovanni Edoardo

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health

ISSN:

0905-7161

Publisher:

Wiley-Blackwell

Language:

English

Submitter:

Pubmed Import

Date Deposited:

23 Feb 2023 12:41

Last Modified:

22 Feb 2024 00:25

Publisher DOI:

10.1111/clr.14051

PubMed ID:

36807939

Uncontrolled Keywords:

biofilm bleeding on probing implant supported dental protheses inflammation mucositis

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/179053

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/179053

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