Could global norms enable definition of sustainable farming systems in a transformative international trade system?

Giger, Markus; Musselli, Irene (2023). Could global norms enable definition of sustainable farming systems in a transformative international trade system? Discover sustainability, 4(1) Springer 10.1007/s43621-023-00130-0

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This paper aims to support differentiation between sustainable and unsustainable agricultural production, with a view to enabling a transformative agricultural trade system by incentivizing sustainable agricultural production. We argue that transformative governance of corresponding global trade flows will need to provide support to the weaker participants in production systems, above all small-scale farmers in the global South, in order to support their food security and a path out of poverty as well as global environmental goals. The present article seeks to provide an overview of internationally agreed norms that can serve as basis for differentiation between sustainable and unsustainable agricultural systems. Such common objectives and benchmarks could then be used in multilateral and binational trade agreements. We propose a list of objectives, criteria, and benchmarks that could contribute to formulation of new trade agreements that strengthen producers who are currently marginalized in international trade flows. While acknowledging that sustainability cannot be easily measured and defined for all site-specific conditions, we posit that it is nevertheless possible to identify such common objectives and benchmarks, based on internationally agreed norms.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Further Contribution)

Division/Institute:

10 Strategic Research Centers > Centre for Development and Environment (CDE)

UniBE Contributor:

Giger, Johannes Marcus, Musselli, Irene

Subjects:

500 Science > 570 Life sciences; biology

ISSN:

2662-9984

Publisher:

Springer

Projects:

[1479] Sustainable Trade Relations for Diversified Food Systems
[1731] BIO-TRADE – Protecting biodiversity through regulating trade and international business
[805] Sustainability Governance

Language:

English

Submitter:

Melchior Peter Nussbaumer

Date Deposited:

29 Mar 2023 10:06

Last Modified:

26 Jun 2023 11:36

Publisher DOI:

10.1007/s43621-023-00130-0

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/180861

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/180861

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