InsP3R-RyR channel crosstalk augments sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ release and arrhythmogenic activity in post-MI pig cardiomyocytes.

Jin, Xin; Meletiou, Anna; Chung, Joshua; Tilunaite, Agne; Demydenko, Kateryna; Dries, Eef; Puertas, Rosa Doñate; Amoni, Matthew; Tomar, Ashutosh; Claus, Piet; Soeller, Christian; Rajagopal, Vijay; Sipido, Karin; Roderick, H Llewelyn (2023). InsP3R-RyR channel crosstalk augments sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ release and arrhythmogenic activity in post-MI pig cardiomyocytes. Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 179, pp. 47-59. Elsevier 10.1016/j.yjmcc.2023.03.015

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Ca2+ transients (CaT) underlying cardiomyocyte (CM) contraction require efficient Ca2+ coupling between sarcolemmal Ca2+ channels and sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) ryanodine receptor Ca2+ channels (RyR) for their generation; reduced coupling in disease contributes to diminished CaT and arrhythmogenic Ca2+ events. SR Ca2+ release also occurs via inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptors (InsP3R) in CM. While this pathway contributes negligeably to Ca2+ handling in healthy CM, rodent studies support a role in altered Ca2+ dynamics and arrhythmogenic Ca2+ release involving InsP3R crosstalk with RyRs in disease. Whether this mechanism persists in larger mammals with lower T-tubular density and coupling of RyRs is not fully resolved. We have recently shown an arrhythmogenic action of InsP3-induced Ca2+ release (IICR) in end stage human heart failure, often associated with underlying ischemic heart disease (IHD). How IICR contributes to early stages of disease is however not determined but highly relevant. To access this stage, we chose a porcine model of IHD, which shows substantial remodelling of the area adjacent to the infarct. In cells from this region, IICR preferentially augmented Ca2+ release from non-coupled RyR clusters that otherwise showed delayed activation during the CaT. IICR in turn synchronised Ca2+ release during the CaT but also induced arrhythmogenic delayed afterdepolarizations and action potentials. Nanoscale imaging identified co-clustering of InsP3Rs and RyRs, thereby allowing Ca2+-mediated channel crosstalk. Mathematical modelling supported and further delineated this mechanism of enhanced InsP3R-RyRs coupling in MI. Our findings highlight the role of InsP3R-RyR channel crosstalk in Ca2+ release and arrhythmia during post-MI remodelling.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > Pre-clinic Human Medicine > Institute of Physiology

UniBE Contributor:

Meletiou, Anna, Soeller, Johannes Christian

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health

ISSN:

0022-2828

Publisher:

Elsevier

Language:

English

Submitter:

Pubmed Import

Date Deposited:

03 Apr 2023 16:17

Last Modified:

31 Mar 2024 00:25

Publisher DOI:

10.1016/j.yjmcc.2023.03.015

PubMed ID:

37003353

Uncontrolled Keywords:

Ca(2+) homeostasis Cardiac arrhythmia Excitation contraction coupling Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor Ischemic heart disease Myocardial infarction

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/181374

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/181374

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