Current concepts in chronic traumatic anterior shoulder instability.

Bauer, Stefan; Collin, Phillipe; Zumstein, Matthias A; Neyton, Lionel; Blakeney, William G (2023). Current concepts in chronic traumatic anterior shoulder instability. EFORT open reviews, 8(6), pp. 468-481. The British Editorial Society of Bone & Joint Surgery 10.1530/EOR-22-0084

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Chronic traumatic anterior shoulder instability can be defined as recurrent trauma-associated shoulder instability requiring the assessment of three anatomic lesions: a capsuloligamentous and/or labral lesion; anterior glenoid bone loss and a Hill-Sachs lesion. Surgical treatment is generally indicated. It remains controversial how risk factors should be evaluated to decide between a soft-tissue, free bone-block or Latarjet-type procedure. Patient risk factors for recurrence are age; hyperlaxity; competitive, contact and overhead sports. Trauma-related factors are soft tissue lesions and most importantly bone loss with implications for treatment. Different treatment options are discussed and compared for complications, return to sports parameters, short- and long-term outcomes and osteoarthritis. Arthroscopic Bankart and open Latarjet procedures have a serious learning curve. Osteoarthritis is associated with the number of previous dislocations as well as surgical techniques. Latarjet-type procedures have the lowest rate of dislocation recurrence and if performed correctly, do not seem to increase the risk of osteoarthritis.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Review Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Orthopaedic, Plastic and Hand Surgery (DOPH) > Clinic of Orthopaedic Surgery

UniBE Contributor:

Zumstein, Matthias

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health

ISSN:

2058-5241

Publisher:

The British Editorial Society of Bone & Joint Surgery

Language:

English

Submitter:

Pubmed Import

Date Deposited:

09 Jun 2023 11:31

Last Modified:

10 Jun 2023 15:21

Publisher DOI:

10.1530/EOR-22-0084

PubMed ID:

37289134

Uncontrolled Keywords:

Bankart Latarjet arthroscopic stabilization bone block bone grafting dislocation instability remplissage shoulder

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/183270

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/183270

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