Early Adolescent Predictors of Young Adults’ Distress and Adaptive Coping During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Findings From a Longitudinal Cohort Study

Steinhoff, Annekatrin; Johnson-Ferguson, Lydia; Bechtiger, Laura; Murray, Aja; Hepp, Urs; Ribeaud, Denis; Eisner, Manuel; Shanahan, Lilly (2023). Early Adolescent Predictors of Young Adults’ Distress and Adaptive Coping During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Findings From a Longitudinal Cohort Study. The journal of early adolescence, 027243162311816. Sage 10.1177/02724316231181660

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We examined early adolescent predictors of later distress and adaptive coping in early adulthood, using data from a prospective longitudinal cohort study (n = 786). In early adolescence (age 13), we assessed indicators of mental health (internalizing symptoms), stressor exposure (cumulative stressful life events), and family socialization (supportive parent–child interactions). In early adulthood (age 22), during the first COVID-19-related Swiss national lockdown, we assessed cumulative pandemic-related stressors, distress (poor well-being, hopelessness, and perceived disruptions to life) and adaptive coping. Early adolescent internalizing symptoms predicted lower well-being, more hopelessness, and perceived lifestyle disruptions in early adulthood, during the pandemic. Cumulative stressful life events during early adolescence moderated the association between cumulative pandemic-related stressors and perceived lifestyle disruptions. Supportive parent–child interactions fostered subsequent engagement in adaptive coping, which, in turn, predicted less hopelessness and better well-being. Findings reveal that early adolescent development is linked with distress and adaptive coping in later periods.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > University Psychiatric Services > University Hospital of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy
04 Faculty of Medicine > University Psychiatric Services > University Hospital of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy > Research Division

UniBE Contributor:

Steinhoff, Annekatrin

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health

ISSN:

0272-4316

Publisher:

Sage

Language:

English

Submitter:

Chantal Michel

Date Deposited:

16 Jun 2023 08:23

Last Modified:

18 Jun 2023 02:22

Publisher DOI:

10.1177/02724316231181660

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/183460

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/183460

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