Vestibular mapping of the naturalistic head-centered motion spectrum.

Ertl, Matthias; Zu Eulenburg, Peter; Woller, Marie; Mayadali, Ümit; Boegle, Rainer; Dieterich, Marianne (2023). Vestibular mapping of the naturalistic head-centered motion spectrum. Journal of vestibular research, 33(5), pp. 299-312. IOS Press 10.3233/VES-210121

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BACKGROUND

Naturalistic head accelerations can be used to elicit vestibular evoked potentials (VestEPs). These potentials allow for analysis of cortical vestibular processing and its multi-sensory integration with a high temporal resolution.

METHODS

We report the results of two experiments in which we compared the differential VestEPs elicited by randomized translations, rotations, and tilts in healthy subjects on a motion platform.

RESULTS

An event-related potential (ERP) analysis revealed that established VestEPs were verifiable in all three acceleration domains (translations, rotations, tilts). A further analysis of the VestEPs showed a significant correlation between rotation axes (yaw, pitch, roll) and the amplitude of the evoked potentials. We found increased amplitudes for rotations in the roll compared to the pitch and yaw plane. A distributed source localization analysis showed that the activity in the cingulate sulcus visual (CSv) area best explained direction-dependent amplitude modulations of the VestEPs, but that the same cortical network (posterior insular cortex, CSv) is involved in processing vestibular information, regardless of the motion direction.

CONCLUSION

The results provide evidence for an anisotropic, direction-dependent processing of vestibular input by cortical structures. The data also suggest that area CSv plays an integral role in ego-motion perception and interpretation of spatial features such as acceleration direction and intensity.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

07 Faculty of Human Sciences > Institute of Psychology
07 Faculty of Human Sciences > Institute of Psychology > Cognitive Psychology, Perception and Methodology

UniBE Contributor:

Ertl, Matthias

Subjects:

100 Philosophy > 150 Psychology

ISSN:

0957-4271

Publisher:

IOS Press

Language:

English

Submitter:

Pubmed Import

Date Deposited:

18 Jul 2023 12:13

Last Modified:

10 Oct 2023 00:13

Publisher DOI:

10.3233/VES-210121

PubMed ID:

37458057

Uncontrolled Keywords:

Cingulate sulcus visual direction dependency passive motion vestibular anisotropy vestibular evoked potentials

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/184885

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