BPACE: A Bayesian, Patient-Centered Procedure for Matrix Speech Tests in Noise.

Schmid, Christoph; Wimmer, Wilhelm; Kompis, Martin (2023). BPACE: A Bayesian, Patient-Centered Procedure for Matrix Speech Tests in Noise. Trends in hearing, 27(23312165231191382), p. 23312165231191382. Sage 10.1177/23312165231191382

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Matrix sentence tests in noise can be challenging to the listener and time-consuming. A trade-off should be found between testing time, listener's comfort and the precision of the results. Here, a novel test procedure based on an updated maximum likelihood method was developed and implemented in a German matrix sentence test. It determines the parameters of the psychometric function (threshold, slope, and lapse-rate) without constantly challenging the listener at the intelligibility threshold. A so-called "credible interval" was used as a mid-run estimate of reliability and can be used as a termination criterion for the test. The procedure was evaluated and compared to a STAIRCASE procedure in a study with 20 cochlear implant patients and 20 normal hearing participants. The proposed procedure offers comparable accuracy and reliability to the reference method, but with a lower listening effort, as rated by the listeners ( points on a 10-point scale). Test duration can be reduced by 1.3 min on average when a credible interval of 2 dB is used as the termination criterion instead of testing 30 sentences. Particularly, normal hearing listeners and well performing, cochlear implant users can benefit from shorter test duration. Although the novel procedure was developed for a German test, it can easily be applied to tests in any other language.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Head Organs and Neurology (DKNS) > Clinic of Ear, Nose and Throat Disorders (ENT)

UniBE Contributor:

Schmid, Christoph (B), Wimmer, Wilhelm, Kompis, Martin

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health

ISSN:

2331-2165

Publisher:

Sage

Language:

English

Submitter:

Pubmed Import

Date Deposited:

31 Jul 2023 11:20

Last Modified:

16 Jun 2024 02:14

Publisher DOI:

10.1177/23312165231191382

PubMed ID:

37501653

Uncontrolled Keywords:

adaptive procedure listening effort psychometric function signal-to-noise ratio speech in noise

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/185113

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/185113

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