Genetic continuity, isolation, and gene flow in Stone Age Central and Eastern Europe.

Mattila, Tiina M; Svensson, Emma M; Juras, Anna; Günther, Torsten; Kashuba, Natalija; Ala-Hulkko, Terhi; Chyleński, Maciej; McKenna, James; Pospieszny, Łukasz; Constantinescu, Mihai; Rotea, Mihai; Palincaș, Nona; Wilk, Stanisław; Czerniak, Lech; Kruk, Janusz; Łapo, Jerzy; Makarowicz, Przemysław; Potekhina, Inna; Soficaru, Andrei; Szmyt, Marzena; ... (2023). Genetic continuity, isolation, and gene flow in Stone Age Central and Eastern Europe. Communications biology, 6(1), p. 793. Springer Nature 10.1038/s42003-023-05131-3

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The genomic landscape of Stone Age Europe was shaped by multiple migratory waves and population replacements, but different regions do not all show similar patterns. To refine our understanding of the population dynamics before and after the dawn of the Neolithic, we generated and analyzed genomic sequence data from human remains of 56 individuals from the Mesolithic, Neolithic, and Eneolithic across Central and Eastern Europe. We found that Mesolithic European populations formed a geographically widespread isolation-by-distance zone ranging from Central Europe to Siberia, which was already established 10,000 years ago. We found contrasting patterns of population continuity during the Neolithic transition: people around the lower Dnipro Valley region, Ukraine, showed continuity over 4000 years, from the Mesolithic to the end of the Neolithic, in contrast to almost all other parts of Europe where population turnover drove this cultural change, including vast areas of Central Europe and around the Danube River.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > Service Sector > Institute of Legal Medicine > Anthropology
04 Faculty of Medicine > Service Sector > Institute of Legal Medicine

UniBE Contributor:

Potiekhina, Inna

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health
300 Social sciences, sociology & anthropology

ISSN:

2399-3642

Publisher:

Springer Nature

Language:

English

Submitter:

Pubmed Import

Date Deposited:

10 Aug 2023 12:22

Last Modified:

20 Aug 2023 02:37

Publisher DOI:

10.1038/s42003-023-05131-3

PubMed ID:

37558731

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/185352

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/185352

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