Cathomas, Richard; Rothschild, Sacha I; Hayoz, Stefanie; Bubendorf, Lukas; Özdemir, Berna C; Kiss, Bernhard; Erdmann, Andreas; Aeppli, Stefanie; Mach, Nicolas; Strebel, Räto T; Hadaschik, Boris; Berthold, Dominik; John, Hubert; Zihler, Deborah; Schmid, Mathias; Alborelli, Ilaria; Schneider, Martina; Musilova, Jana; Spahn, Martin and Petrausch, Ulf (2023). Perioperative Chemoimmunotherapy With Durvalumab for Muscle-Invasive Urothelial Carcinoma: Primary Analysis of the Single-Arm Phase II Trial SAKK 06/17. Journal of clinical oncology, 41(33), pp. 5131-5139. American Society of Clinical Oncology 10.1200/JCO.23.00363
Full text not available from this repository.PURPOSE
The integration of immunotherapy in the perioperative setting of muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma (MIUC) appears promising. SAKK 06/17 investigated the addition of neoadjuvant durvalumab to gemcitabine/cisplatin (GC) chemotherapy followed by radical surgery and adjuvant checkpoint inhibition with durvalumab.
PATIENTS AND METHODS
SAKK 06/17 was an investigator-initiated, open-label, single-arm phase II study including cisplatin-fit patients with stage cT2-T4a cN0-1 operable MIUC. Four cycles of neoadjuvant GC in combination with four cycles of durvalumab (start with GC cycle 2) were administered, followed by radical surgery. Adjuvant durvalumab was given for 10 cycles. The primary end point was event-free survival (EFS) at 2 years.
RESULTS
Sixty one patients were accrued at 12 sites. The full analysis set consisted of 57 patients, 54 (95%) had bladder cancer. Median follow-up was 40 months. The primary end point was met, with EFS at 2 years of 76% (one-sided 90% CI [lower bound], 67%; two-sided 95% CI, 62 to 85). EFS at 3 years was 73% (95% CI, 59 to 83). Complete pathologic response in resected patients (N = 52) was achieved in 17 patients (33%), and 31 (60%) had pathologic response <ypT2 ypN0. Overall survival (OS) was 85% (95% CI, 72 to 92) at 2 years and 81% (95% CI, 67 to 89) at 3 years. Grade 3 and 4 treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs) during neoadjuvant treatment occurred in 42% and 25%, respectively. TRAEs related to adjuvant durvalumab were grade 3 in 5 (11%) and grade 4 in 2 (4%) patients.
CONCLUSION
The addition of perioperative durvalumab to the standard of care for patients with resectable MIUC results in a high EFS and OS at 2 years.
Item Type: |
Journal Article (Original Article) |
|---|---|
Division/Institute: |
04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Dermatology, Urology, Rheumatology, Nephrology, Osteoporosis (DURN) > Clinic of Urology 04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Haematology, Oncology, Infectious Diseases, Laboratory Medicine and Hospital Pharmacy (DOLS) > Clinic of Medical Oncology |
UniBE Contributor: |
Özdemir, Berna, Kiss, Bernhard, Spahn, Martin |
Subjects: |
600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health |
ISSN: |
0732-183X |
Publisher: |
American Society of Clinical Oncology |
Language: |
English |
Submitter: |
Pubmed Import |
Date Deposited: |
21 Aug 2023 12:49 |
Last Modified: |
17 Nov 2023 00:13 |
Publisher DOI: |
10.1200/JCO.23.00363 |
PubMed ID: |
37590894 |
URI: |
https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/185540 |
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