Cattle-FRETS71, a Novel Fluorogenic Substrate with Broad Applicability for Characterizing ADAMTS13 Properties and Function.

Barton, J Cameron; Anderson, Cooper; Miranda, Frida Z; Kelley, Rachel; Kremer Hovinga, Johanna A; Terrell, Deirdra; Vesely, Sara K; George, James N; Muia, Joshua (2023). Cattle-FRETS71, a Novel Fluorogenic Substrate with Broad Applicability for Characterizing ADAMTS13 Properties and Function. Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis, 21(12), pp. 3393-3401. Wiley-Blackwell 10.1016/j.jtha.2023.08.016

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BACKGROUND

Current ADAMTS13 activity assays are important for diagnosing thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) but are unreliable to assay ADAMTS13 activity in animal models. The Cattle-FRETS71 assay is capable of detecting ADAMTS13 activity in plasma from multiple animal species, making it a potentially useful reagent at all stages of clinical research. The performance of Cattle-FRETS71 in TTP diagnosis is not yet known.

AIMS

We evaluated the performance of the Cattle-FRETS71 substrate against the human FRETS-rVWF71 and the FRETS-VWF73 commercial substrates in human plasma and serum samples to validate its utility in diagnosing TTP in patients.

METHODS

Internal validation was performed using heparinized plasma samples (n=81). External validation was a blinded study using serum samples from the Oklahoma TTP Registry (n=118, collected 2004-2014) that had been initially assayed by FRETS-VWF73 within 1 year of collection. Additional validation was done with citrated plasma samples having variable ADAMTS13 activities (n=32) that were analyzed by FRETS-VWF73.

RESULTS

There was an excellent correlation (r=0.94) between Cattle-FRETS71 and FRETS-rVWF71 for assayed heparinized plasma samples (n=81). Assay results between Cattle-FRETS71 and FRETS-VWF73 of Oklahoma TTP Registry serum samples (n=118) as well as of citrated plasma samples (n=32) were comparably good (r=0.81 and r=0.85, respectively).

CONCLUSIONS

The Cattle-FRETS71 assay is comparable with other assays in quantifying ADAMTS13 activity in human plasma collected from patients with documented or suspected TTP. The versatility of Cattle-FRETS71 combined with its specificity and sensitivity, makes it a useful tool for the standardization of ADAMTS13 activity across basic and clinical research paradigms.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Haematology, Oncology, Infectious Diseases, Laboratory Medicine and Hospital Pharmacy (DOLS) > Clinic of Haematology and Central Haematological Laboratory

UniBE Contributor:

Kremer Hovinga Strebel, Johanna Anna

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health

ISSN:

1538-7836

Publisher:

Wiley-Blackwell

Language:

English

Submitter:

Pubmed Import

Date Deposited:

30 Aug 2023 14:14

Last Modified:

26 Nov 2023 00:14

Publisher DOI:

10.1016/j.jtha.2023.08.016

PubMed ID:

37633642

Uncontrolled Keywords:

ADAMTS13 Animal Models Enzyme Assays TTP von Willebrand Factor

BORIS DOI:

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/185777

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