Tolino, Serena (2023). Naming Eunuchs in Islamicate Societies. In: Bischoff, Jeannine; Conermann, Stephan; Gymnich, Marion (eds.) Naming, Defining, Phrasing Strong Asymmetrical Dependencies: A Textual Approach. Dependency and Slavery Studies: Vol. 8 (pp. 69-84). Berlin/Boston: De Gruyter 10.1515/9783111210544-004
|
Text
Naming_eunuchs_BCDSS.pdf - Published Version Available under License Creative Commons: Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works (CC-BY-NC-ND). Download (203kB) | Preview |
The variety of words used in Islamicate societies to define different aspects of slavery and dependency in both the pre-modern and the modern period is impressive and largely unexplored. This means that we are also unable to make sense on the one hand of the relevant terminology in different parts of the Islamicate world, and on the other of the ruptures and continuities in declining different forms of slavery over different historical periods.
In order to contribute to this discussion, this article focuses on the case of eunuchs in Islamicate societies, to show how such an approach can help us to better conceptualise the social history of slavery in such societies.
Looking at the variety of words and concepts used to refer to slaves enables us to draw a much more nuanced picture of the slave. Indeed, sources did not always use the same words to refer to slaves: different documents used different terms in relation to different typologies of slaves, but also to define the same typology of slaves.
To reconstruct how eunuchs were named in pre-modern Arabic-speaking Islamicate societies and what this can tell us about their functions, I will look here at three kinds of sources: lexica, manuals of fiqh (jurisprudence) and chronicles that focus on the Fatimid period. With the exception of the lexica, which are partially later sources, the main focus will be on the period from the ninth to the twelfth centuries.
Item Type: |
Book Section (Book Chapter) |
|---|---|
Division/Institute: |
06 Faculty of Humanities > Department of Art and Cultural Studies > Institut für Studien zum Nahen Osten und zu muslimischen Gesellschaften |
UniBE Contributor: |
Tolino, Serena |
Subjects: |
200 Religion > 290 Other religions 900 History > 950 History of Asia 900 History > 960 History of Africa |
ISSN: |
2701-1135 |
ISBN: |
9783111210544 |
Series: |
Dependency and Slavery Studies |
Publisher: |
De Gruyter |
Language: |
English |
Submitter: |
Serena Tolino |
Date Deposited: |
06 Sep 2023 11:20 |
Last Modified: |
01 Dec 2024 11:28 |
Publisher DOI: |
10.1515/9783111210544-004 |
Uncontrolled Keywords: |
eunuchs, slavery, islamic law, castration, Arabic terminology, dependencies, lexica |
BORIS DOI: |
10.48350/186051 |
URI: |
https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/186051 |
Actions (login required)
 |
Edit item |