Molecular anatomy of adult mouse leptomeninges.

Pietilä, Riikka; Del Gaudio, Francesca; He, Liqun; Vázquez-Liébanas, Elisa; Vanlandewijck, Michael; Muhl, Lars; Mocci, Giuseppe; Bjørnholm, Katrine D; Lindblad, Caroline; Fletcher-Sandersjöö, Alexander; Svensson, Mikael; Thelin, Eric P; Liu, Jianping; van Voorden, A Jantine; Torres, Monica; Antila, Salli; Xin, Li; Karlström, Helena; Storm-Mathisen, Jon; Bergersen, Linda Hildegard; ... (2023). Molecular anatomy of adult mouse leptomeninges. Neuron, 111(23), 3745-3764.e7. Elsevier 10.1016/j.neuron.2023.09.002

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Leptomeninges, consisting of the pia mater and arachnoid, form a connective tissue investment and barrier enclosure of the brain. The exact nature of leptomeningeal cells has long been debated. In this study, we identify five molecularly distinct fibroblast-like transcriptomes in cerebral leptomeninges; link them to anatomically distinct cell types of the pia, inner arachnoid, outer arachnoid barrier, and dural border layer; and contrast them to a sixth fibroblast-like transcriptome present in the choroid plexus and median eminence. Newly identified transcriptional markers enabled molecular characterization of cell types responsible for adherence of arachnoid layers to one another and for the arachnoid barrier. These markers also proved useful in identifying the molecular features of leptomeningeal development, injury, and repair that were preserved or changed after traumatic brain injury. Together, the findings highlight the value of identifying fibroblast transcriptional subsets and their cellular locations toward advancing the understanding of leptomeningeal physiology and pathology.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

09 Interdisciplinary Units > Microscopy Imaging Center (MIC)
04 Faculty of Medicine > Pre-clinic Human Medicine > Theodor Kocher Institute

UniBE Contributor:

Xin, Li, Proulx, Steven Thomas, Engelhardt, Britta

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health

ISSN:

1097-4199

Publisher:

Elsevier

Language:

English

Submitter:

Pubmed Import

Date Deposited:

03 Oct 2023 14:33

Last Modified:

19 Sep 2024 14:57

Publisher DOI:

10.1016/j.neuron.2023.09.002

PubMed ID:

37776854

Uncontrolled Keywords:

arachnoid barrier arachnoid mater brain fibroblasts dura mater leptomeninges perivascular fibroblast pia mater single-cell RNA sequencing traumatic brain injury tricellular junction

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/186839

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/186839

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