Intergenerational Fairness and Climate Change Adaptation Policy: An Economic Analysis

Stephan, Gunter (2023). Intergenerational Fairness and Climate Change Adaptation Policy: An Economic Analysis (In Press). Green and Low-Carbon Economy, 1(3), pp. 105-109. Bon View Publishing 10.47852/bonviewGLCE3202670

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Compared to existing needs, climate change adaptation policies are significantly deficient. Since many adaptation measures have the feature of a local public good, and since benefits accrue to later generations mainly, most environmental economists would argue that the public goods issue is the most plausible reason why incentives are often insufficient for achieving the optimal level of adaptation. Within a stylized overlapping generation model, we show that adaptation is subject to severe intergenerational consistency problems, if pure self-interest is a feature of the generation’s behavior. This explains among others why too little is invested into climate change adaptation. We also show that if the distribution of income between generations matters or if generations behave altruistic, this consistency conflict can be solved and offers possibilities for policy intervention.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

03 Faculty of Business, Economics and Social Sciences > Department of Economics

UniBE Contributor:

Stephan, Gunter

Subjects:

300 Social sciences, sociology & anthropology > 330 Economics

ISSN:

2972-3787

Publisher:

Bon View Publishing

Language:

English

Submitter:

Julia Alexandra Schlosser

Date Deposited:

20 Oct 2023 15:41

Last Modified:

20 Oct 2023 15:50

Publisher DOI:

10.47852/bonviewGLCE3202670

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/187335

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/187335

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