Attitudes and values towards decisions at the margin of viability among expectant mothers at risk for preterm birth.

Arnold, Christine; Inthorn, Julia; Roth, Benjamin; Matheisl, Daniel; Tippmann, Susanne; Mildenberger, Eva; Kidszun, André (2024). Attitudes and values towards decisions at the margin of viability among expectant mothers at risk for preterm birth. Acta paediatrica, 113(3), pp. 442-448. Wiley 10.1111/apa.17033

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AIM

To explore how expectant mothers at risk for preterm birth would like to be involved in decision-making at the margin of viability and what they would base their decisions on.

METHODS

This cross-sectional observational study included a mixed-methods post-hoc analysis alongside a previously reported randomised clinical trial. Expectant mothers between 280/7 and 366/7 weeks' gestation who were hospitalised for risk of preterm birth responded to written case vignettes of an impending preterm birth at the margin of viability. Participants responded to closed and open-ended questions that were theoretically coded for attitudes and values towards shared decision-making.

RESULTS

Sixty-four expectant mothers were included in the analysis, 36 provided written perspectives. Decision-making was perceived as an enormous burden and a potential source of guilt and regret. Weighing personal values in terms of 'fighting for the baby' and 'quality of life' were used to inform the decision-making process. Explicitly stating that any decision is a good decision, empowerment through co-constructing shared decisions rather than simply presenting choices, sharing the clinicians' personal views, and honest, and empathetic counselling were perceived as supportive.

CONCLUSION

Mothers at risk for preterm birth provided specific insights into their decision-making patterns that may be helpful to clinicians.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Gynaecology, Paediatrics and Endocrinology (DFKE) > Clinic of Paediatric Medicine
04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Gynaecology, Paediatrics and Endocrinology (DFKE) > Clinic of Paediatric Medicine > Neonatology

UniBE Contributor:

Arnold, Christine, Kidszun, André

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health

ISSN:

1651-2227

Publisher:

Wiley

Language:

English

Submitter:

Pubmed Import

Date Deposited:

13 Nov 2023 14:35

Last Modified:

14 Feb 2024 00:13

Publisher DOI:

10.1111/apa.17033

PubMed ID:

37942656

Uncontrolled Keywords:

decision-making extreme prematurity prenatal counselling values

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/188752

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/188752

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