Radionecrosis or tumor recurrence after radiation of laryngeal and hypopharyngeal carcinomas

Zbären, Peter; Caversaccio, Marco; Thoeny, Harriet C; Nuyens, Michel; Curschmann, Jürgen; Stauffer, Edouard (2006). Radionecrosis or tumor recurrence after radiation of laryngeal and hypopharyngeal carcinomas. Otolaryngology - head and neck surgery, 135(6), pp. 838-43. Thousand Oaks, Calif.: Sage 10.1016/j.otohns.2006.06.1264

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OBJECTIVE: To analyze the incidence and diagnostic difficulties of radionecrosis vs tumor recurrence of laryngeal and hypopharyngeal carcinomas. STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING: Retrospective study on 341 patients treated by radiation alone or radiochemotherapy. The clinicopathologic findings, work-up, treatment, and follow-up of 20 patients with symptoms suggestive but negative for tumor recurrence on initial imaging studies and endoscopy were analyzed. RESULTS: The incidence of chondroradionecrosis in 341 irradiated patients was 5%. Ten of 20 patients initially negative for tumor recurrence were treated by total laryngectomy; in all laryngectomy specimens, chondroradionecrosis was present, in six specimens associated with tumor recurrence. Ten patients were treated by tracheotomy and tumor recurrence was detected in one patient during follow-up. CONCLUSION: Chondroradionecrosis is a relatively rare treatment complication. Typical imaging findings suggestive of radionecrosis are often missing. Tumor recurrence may be present beneath an intact mucosa and missed by endoscopy.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Head Organs and Neurology (DKNS) > Clinic of Ear, Nose and Throat Disorders (ENT)
04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Radiology, Neuroradiology and Nuclear Medicine (DRNN) > Institute of Diagnostic, Interventional and Paediatric Radiology
04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Haematology, Oncology, Infectious Diseases, Laboratory Medicine and Hospital Pharmacy (DOLS) > Clinic of Radiation Oncology

UniBE Contributor:

Zbären, Peter, Caversaccio, Marco, Thöny, Harriet C., Curschmann, Jürgen

ISSN:

0194-5998

ISBN:

17141070

Publisher:

Sage

Language:

English

Submitter:

Factscience Import

Date Deposited:

04 Oct 2013 14:46

Last Modified:

05 Dec 2022 14:14

Publisher DOI:

10.1016/j.otohns.2006.06.1264

PubMed ID:

17141070

Web of Science ID:

000242670600004

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/18905 (FactScience: 1175)

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