Inflationary gravitational wave background as a tail effect

Jokela, Niko; Kajantie, K.; Sarkkinen, Miika; Laine, M.; Nurmi, Sami (2023). Inflationary gravitational wave background as a tail effect. Physical review. D - particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology, 108(10) American Physical Society 10.1103/PhysRevD.108.L101503

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The free propagator of a massless mode in an expanding universe can be written as a sum of two terms, a light cone and a tail part. The latter describes a subluminal (timelike) signal. We show that the inflationary gravitational wave background, influencing cosmic microwave background polarization and routinely used for constraining inflationary models through the so-called r ratio, originates exclusively from the tail part.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

08 Faculty of Science > Institute of Theoretical Physics
10 Strategic Research Centers > Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics (AEC)

UniBE Contributor:

Laine, Mikko Sakari

Subjects:

500 Science > 530 Physics

ISSN:

1550-7998

Publisher:

American Physical Society

Language:

English

Submitter:

Franziska Stämpfli

Date Deposited:

04 Dec 2023 09:25

Last Modified:

04 Dec 2023 09:25

Publisher DOI:

10.1103/PhysRevD.108.L101503

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/189687

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/189687

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