How loneliness increased among different age groups during COVID-19: a longitudinal analysis.

Köster, Fiona; Lipps, Oliver (2024). How loneliness increased among different age groups during COVID-19: a longitudinal analysis. European journal of ageing, 21(1), p. 2. Springer-Verlag 10.1007/s10433-023-00798-3

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The COVID-19 pandemic entailed restrictions that hampered face-to-face interactions and social gatherings. In this paper, we examine whether loneliness increased to different extents among age groups due to these restrictions, and if these differences were mediated by specific life course conditions. Based on longitudinal data from the Swiss Household Panel, our results show that loneliness increased disproportionately among younger individuals during the pandemic. This finding aligns with the social convoy model and the socioemotional selectivity theory, which postulate a decline of social network size over the life course. It also corresponds to findings indicating a decrease in contact frequency with increasing age. Individuals aged 30 years and above experienced a lower increase in loneliness when they lived in shared households; however, this protective effect was not observed for younger individuals. Living together with a partner, being male, and not anticipating health complications in case of a COVID-19 infection moderated the increases of loneliness, but they were independent of age.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

03 Faculty of Business, Economics and Social Sciences > Social Sciences > Institute of Sociology

UniBE Contributor:

Lipps, Oliver

Subjects:

300 Social sciences, sociology & anthropology

ISSN:

1613-9372

Publisher:

Springer-Verlag

Language:

English

Submitter:

Pubmed Import

Date Deposited:

04 Jan 2024 13:27

Last Modified:

14 Jan 2024 02:44

Publisher DOI:

10.1007/s10433-023-00798-3

PubMed ID:

38170323

Uncontrolled Keywords:

Age COVID-19 Life course Loneliness Longitudinal Pandemic

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/191160

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/191160

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