How Social Considerations Improve the Equity and Effectiveness of Ecosystem Restoration

Löfqvist, Sara; Kleinschroth, Fritz; Bey, Adia; de Bremond, Ariane; DeFries, Ruth; Dong, Jinwei; Fleischman, Forrest; Lele, Sharachchandra; Martin, Dominic A; Messerli, Peter; Meyfroidt, Patrick; Pfeifer, Marion; Rakotonarivo, Sarobidy O; Ramankutty, Navin; Ramprasad, Vijay; Rana, Pushpendra; Rhemtulla, Jeanine M; Ryan, Casey M; Guimarães Vieira, Ima Célia; Wells, Geoff J; ... (2023). How Social Considerations Improve the Equity and Effectiveness of Ecosystem Restoration. Bioscience, 73(2), pp. 134-148. Oxford University Press 10.1093/biosci/biac099

[img]
Preview
Text
L_fqvist_et_al._-_2023_-_How_social_considerations_improve_the_equity_and_e.pdf - Published Version
Available under License Creative Commons: Attribution-Noncommercial (CC-BY-NC).

Download (10MB) | Preview

Ecosystem restoration is an important means to address global sustainability challenges. However, scientific and policy discourse often overlooks the social processes that influence the equity and effectiveness of restoration interventions. In the present article, we outline how social processes that are critical to restoration equity and effectiveness can be better incorporated in restoration science and policy. Drawing from existing case studies, we show how projects that align with local people's preferences and are implemented through inclusive governance are more likely to lead to improved social, ecological, and environmental outcomes. To underscore the importance of social considerations in restoration, we overlay existing global restoration priority maps, population, and the Human Development Index (HDI) to show that approximately 1.4 billion people, disproportionately belonging to groups with low HDI, live in areas identified by previous studies as being of high restoration priority. We conclude with five action points for science and policy to promote equity-centered restoration.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

10 Strategic Research Centers > Wyss Academy for Nature
08 Faculty of Science > Institute of Geography > Geographies of Sustainability
08 Faculty of Science > Institute of Geography

UniBE Contributor:

Messerli, Peter

Subjects:

500 Science > 550 Earth sciences & geology
500 Science > 580 Plants (Botany)

ISSN:

0006-3568

Publisher:

Oxford University Press

Language:

English

Submitter:

Peter Messerli

Date Deposited:

15 Feb 2024 09:04

Last Modified:

02 Apr 2024 11:00

Publisher DOI:

10.1093/biosci/biac099

PubMed ID:

36896142

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/192920

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/192920

Actions (login required)

Edit item Edit item
Provide Feedback