The Decisional Balance Sheet to Promote Healthy Behavior Among Ethnically Diverse Older Adults

Geller, Karly S.; Mendoza, Ilora D.; Timbobolan, Jasah; Montjoy, Holly L.; Nigg, Claudio R. (2012). The Decisional Balance Sheet to Promote Healthy Behavior Among Ethnically Diverse Older Adults. Public health nursing, 29(3), pp. 241-246. Wiley 10.1111/j.1525-1446.2011.00987.x

Text Public_Health_Nursing_-_2011_-_Geller_-_The_Decisional_Balance_Sheet_to_Promote_Healthy_Behavior_Among_Ethnically_Diverse.pdf - Published Version Restricted to registered users only Available under License Publisher holds Copyright. Download (151kB) | Request a copy

Objective: The rising health care costs and increasing older adult population in the United States make preventive medicine for this age group especially crucial. Regular physical activity and fruit and vegetable consumption may prevent or delay the onset of many chronic conditions that are common among older adults. The decisional balance sheet is a promotional tool targeting the perceived pros and cons of behavior adoption. The current study tested the efficiency and effectiveness of a single-day decisional balance sheet program, targeting increased physical activity and fruit and vegetable intake among older adults.

Design and sample: Participating adults (N = 21, age = 72.2) who represented a diverse population in Hawaii (Japanese = 5, Filipino = 4, Caucasian = 4, Native American = 1, Native Hawaiian = 1, Hispanic = 1, and Others = 5) were recruited from housing communities and randomized to a decisional balance sheet program adapted for physical activity or fruit and vegetable consumption.

Measures: Physical activity was assessed using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) short form, and daily fruit and vegetable intake with the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey single item instrument. Baseline and follow-up data were collected.

Results: Both programs were implemented efficiently, and participants in both groups improved their daily physical activity. The decisional balance sheet for fruit and vegetable consumption appeared less effective.

Conclusions: Specific suggestions for similar programs are reported.

Interest & Impact

Downloads

1 since deposited on 27 Jun 2024
1 in the past 12 months

Citations

5 Citations in Web of Science ®
6 Citations in Scopus

Search

in Google Scholar™

Services

Actions (login required)

Edit item

Actions (login required)

Edit item