Interpersonal profiles in social anxiety disorder: different settings, different outcomes?

Babl, A.; Berger, T.; Keller, Alina; Gómez Penedo, J.M.; Eubanks, C. F.; Baggenstos, A.; grosse Holtforth, M.; Boettcher, J.; Schulz, A.; Stolz, T.; Krieger, T. (2023). Interpersonal profiles in social anxiety disorder: different settings, different outcomes? (SSRN eLibrary). Social Science Research Network SSRN

[img] Text
SSRN-id4561193.pdf - Published Version
Restricted to registered users only
Available under License Publisher holds Copyright.

Download (337kB)

Objective: Social anxiety disorder (SAD) is one of the most common mental disorders, with the majority of those affected not receiving primary care or psychotherapy. Internet-based treatments may be an alternative for individuals with SAD. A gap in knowledge exists regarding differences in interpersonal variables of SAD patients in either online or face-to-face (ftf) therapy as well as whether these differences affect therapy outcome in online interventions.

Methods: The sample consisted of 539 patients with SAD from four different online treatment studies (N=376) and one university outpatient clinic in Europe (N=163) who received CBT. Interpersonal problems were assessed at baseline and symptom severity at baseline and treatment termination.

Results: Results showed similar interpersonal patterns of being nonassertive and socially inhibited in both treatment groups at baseline, with patients in online treatment being more severely affected than those in ftf therapy. Interpersonal problems of communion were predictive of outcome in both treatments. Patients with interpersonal problems of negative communion benefited more from ftf therapy while patients with interpersonal problems of high communion benefited more from online therapy.

Conclusion: In the future, it may be possible to predict from their baseline interpersonal problems if a particular SAD patient benefits more from online vs. ftf treatment and recommend the suitable treatment.

Item Type:

Working Paper

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Head Organs and Neurology (DKNS) > Clinic of Neurology > Centre of Competence for Psychosomatic Medicine
07 Faculty of Human Sciences > Institute of Psychology > Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy
07 Faculty of Human Sciences > Institute of Psychology
04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of General Internal Medicine (DAIM) > Clinic of General Internal Medicine

UniBE Contributor:

Berger, Thomas (B), Baggenstos, Andrea Maria, Grosse Holtforth, Martin, Krieger, Tobias

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health
100 Philosophy > 150 Psychology

ISSN:

1556-5068

Series:

SSRN eLibrary

Publisher:

Social Science Research Network SSRN

Language:

English

Submitter:

Alina Kneubühler

Date Deposited:

29 Feb 2024 13:04

Last Modified:

29 Feb 2024 13:04

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/193570

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/193570

Actions (login required)

Edit item Edit item
Provide Feedback